Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the necessity for China to focus on development, particularly investing in human capital and new industries, to address both domestic and international challenges while achieving modernization goals [2][5][6]. Group 1: Economic Development Focus - The "15th Five-Year Plan" reiterates the importance of prioritizing economic construction, reflecting the changing domestic and international environments, including rising economic nationalism and trade protectionism [5][6]. - The plan aims for a per capita GDP of approximately $30,000 by 2035, indicating a significant growth target from the current level of over $13,000 [5]. - Development is seen as essential for addressing various issues, including livelihood, consumption, national defense, and social stability [5][6]. Group 2: Investment Direction - There is a shift in investment focus from material construction to human capital, emphasizing the need for more diverse economic activities and new industries [3][5]. - The article suggests that while maintaining a GDP growth rate of around 5% is necessary, the focus should be on nurturing new industries and innovative sectors [7][8]. - The potential for growth in service industries, such as AI, gaming, and innovative pharmaceuticals, is highlighted, indicating a need for regulatory adjustments to facilitate this growth [7][8]. Group 3: Regional Coordination and Development - The Greater Bay Area is identified as a crucial economic growth region, with a call for improved coordination among its cities to enhance industrial structure and competitiveness [10][11]. - Learning from the Yangtze River Delta's successful coordination mechanisms, the article advocates for a multi-layered collaborative approach among cities in the Greater Bay Area [10][11]. - The integration of strengths from different cities, such as Hong Kong's research capabilities and mainland China's application of technology, is seen as vital for creating a complete innovation chain [11][12].