农业文化遗产保护

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云上的梯田
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-26 23:31
图为紫鹊界梯田。 周飞亚摄 "天下大乱,此地无忧;天下大旱,此地有收"。在湖南新化的紫鹊界梯田流传这样一句民谚。天下梯田 何其多,紫鹊界有啥特殊?一是历史,二是规模,第三,要归功于其"技术含金量"。 紫鹊界梯田群始于先秦,盛于宋明,已历经2000余年。梯田由苗、瑶、侗、汉等多个民族共同开拓建 造,是南方稻作文化与山地渔猎文化交融的历史见证。漫长的时光中,梯田不断"生长",到如今,周边 延绵8万余亩,核心景区超过2万亩,最高处海拔1585米,梯级数最多处竟超过1100层,好不壮哉! 梯田最令人啧啧称奇的,当数独特的天然自流灌溉系统,仅凭借森林涵养、土壤储水与梯田自身的层叠 结构,就形成了一套可持续的水资源利用机制。灌溉主要靠"借田输水"。一个小竹筒,随意往田垄上一 插,便是"排水管"。相对孤立的田块,主人才会挖一些小土沟——当地人叫"圳"——来送水。或者干脆 连土沟都省了,就拿竹筒做成渡槽。用最小的工程量,让每块田都能"喝个水饱"。人的智慧,被巧妙地 藏入自然造化,不着痕迹。 梯田皆依山就势而造,小如碟、大如池、长如带、弯如月……姿态各异,颇有野趣。春季水光潋滟,夏 季绿波荡漾,秋季金黄的稻浪翻滚,冬季白雪皑皑 ...
潍坊多举措促农业发展,乡村振兴项目最高补贴一千万元
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-09-23 01:47
Group 1: Policy and Investment - The Weifang Agricultural and Rural Bureau announced a financial subsidy policy for rural revitalization projects with actual new investments exceeding 100 million yuan, providing a subsidy of 1% of the investment amount, capped at 10 million yuan [1] - The policy aims to attract social capital into the agricultural sector, expand effective investment, and promote agricultural modernization, emphasizing the importance of "forming physical workload" in addition to investment scale [1] Group 2: Agricultural Performance - In the first half of 2025, Weifang reported a total agricultural output value of 70.64 billion yuan, leading the province, with significant increases in various sectors including a 3.23% growth in vegetable production [2] - The city achieved a total agricultural product export value of 11.26 billion yuan from January to August 2025, marking a 6.6% year-on-year increase, and maintaining a hundred billion-level export scale for seven consecutive years [2] Group 3: Technological Advancements - Weifang has made significant strides in agricultural technology, including the construction of a complete hexaploid wheat genome map and the successful approval of the "Weimai 13" wheat variety [3] - The city’s corn industry cluster was selected for a national agricultural integration development project, showcasing its potential for full industry chain development with a mechanization rate of 96.5% [3] Group 4: International Cooperation - Weifang is actively expanding its international market presence, exporting agricultural products worth 2.77 billion yuan to Japan and 2.21 billion yuan to ASEAN countries, with a combined total accounting for 53.1% of the city's agricultural exports [4][5] - The city has initiated various international cooperation projects, including agricultural partnerships in Pakistan and Ghana, and has successfully signed mutual recognition agreements for agricultural product inspections with Japan [5] Group 5: Smart Agriculture Initiatives - Weifang is focusing on smart agriculture as a core strategy for agricultural transformation, implementing various policies to support digital agriculture and smart rural development [6] - The city has launched pilot projects integrating blockchain technology in agriculture, establishing a comprehensive scheme for agricultural product quality and safety supervision, which has been recognized as a national model [7]
潍坊3个农业系统入选省第三批重要农业文化遗产资源名录
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-09-12 23:57
Core Viewpoint - Shandong Province is actively promoting the protection and utilization of agricultural cultural heritage, with a focus on enhancing brand value and integrating these resources into rural revitalization efforts [6][8][9]. Group 1: Agricultural Cultural Heritage Resources - The third batch of important agricultural cultural heritage resources in Shandong includes various cultivation systems such as the Dragon Mountain millet cultivation system and the ginger cultivation system from Laiwu [1][2][3]. - A total of 11 systems, including the Changyi Shanyang pear and Qingzhou silver melon, have been included in the provincial agricultural cultural heritage resource list, with the Changyi Shanyang pear recognized as a significant national heritage [6]. Group 2: Policy and Support - The local government is enhancing awareness of agricultural cultural heritage protection and is actively conducting resource surveys to identify and catalog these resources [6]. - Policies are being developed to support the integration of agricultural cultural heritage into rural revitalization projects, with financial backing provided to promote these initiatives [6]. Group 3: Brand Value and Utilization - Efforts are being made to increase the brand value of agricultural cultural heritage by leveraging scale, quality, and market advantages to create a strong brand presence [8]. - The government is mobilizing experts, entrepreneurs, and new farmers to participate in the revitalization and utilization of agricultural cultural heritage, aiming to establish a comprehensive protection and development framework [9].
这场“蟠桃会”,青年站C位(环球热点)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-08-26 23:10
Core Viewpoint - The "Pan Tao Conference" in Shanghai's Jinshan District highlights the importance of agricultural heritage and the role of youth in revitalizing traditional practices through innovative approaches [1][5]. Group 1: Agricultural Heritage - Jinshan Pan Tao has a cultivation history dating back to the Yuan Dynasty, becoming a local specialty and a symbol of ecological agricultural wisdom [2][8]. - In 2023, the "Shanghai Jinshan Pan Tao Complex Cultivation System" was recognized as an important agricultural cultural heritage by the FAO [2][8]. - Various countries shared their agricultural heritage stories, emphasizing the unique biological, cultural, and technical gene pools they represent [4][8]. Group 2: Youth Engagement - Youth representatives from 13 countries participated in the conference, showcasing their commitment to preserving and innovating agricultural heritage [1][5]. - The event encouraged youth to explore social, economic, and environmental issues related to agriculture, highlighting their role as both inheritors and promoters of agricultural culture [6][9]. - Collaborative projects, such as digital platforms and educational initiatives, were discussed to enhance youth involvement in sustainable agriculture [6][9]. Group 3: Modernization and Innovation - Jinshan District is transforming its agricultural practices by integrating modern technology and tourism, aiming to enhance the value of Pan Tao [5][7]. - The establishment of a cultural exhibition center aims to shift from selling products to offering experiences, promoting agricultural tourism [7]. - The integration of traditional practices with modern technology is seen as essential for sustainable agricultural development [8][9].
不要把农业文化遗产“冷冻式保存”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-02 22:04
Core Points - Agricultural cultural heritage is a living entity that should not be blindly developed or frozen in time, but rather protected and utilized for sustainable development [1][2][3] - China has recently added three new globally important agricultural cultural heritage sites, bringing the total to 25, the highest in the world, reflecting the country's agricultural strength and cultural richness [1][2] - The protection of agricultural cultural heritage is essential, as it is vulnerable to urbanization, industrial activities, and climate change, making it a global challenge [2][3] Summary by Categories Protection and Development - The essence of agricultural cultural heritage lies in its dynamic nature, requiring a balance between protection and development [1][3] - Economic value realization is key to the protection and development of agricultural heritage, emphasizing the need to leverage resources, technology, and landscape advantages [3] Modern Integration - Integrating modern industrial elements with traditional agricultural wisdom can enhance the value of agricultural heritage, as demonstrated by the successful case of the Zhejiang Qingtian rice-fish co-culture system [3] - The Jiangsu Xinghua raised field agricultural system has also successfully combined tourism and creative industries, showcasing the potential for modern technology and management to create new agricultural business models [3] Branding and Sustainability - Agricultural cultural heritage can significantly enhance brand value, with successful examples of regional public brands and geographical indication products leading to increased sales [4] - Sustainable development of agricultural heritage requires the inclusion of farmers in the industrial chain, ensuring they benefit from the development [4] - The evolution of agricultural cultural heritage reflects the transition of Chinese agriculture from traditional to modern practices, aligning with rural revitalization efforts [4]
以文兴业 全链条推进农业升级
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-25 19:06
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the necessity of focusing on key areas and critical links to accelerate the comprehensive upgrading of the agricultural industry system, which is essential for building an agricultural powerhouse in China. The "Accelerating the Construction of Agricultural Power Plan (2024-2035)" highlights the importance of deeply developing rural cultural industries and protecting agricultural cultural heritage, ethnic villages, and traditional architecture to create a distinctive industrial chain [1]. Group 1: Importance of Cultural Industry Development - The development of rural cultural industries is crucial for upgrading the agricultural industry system and enhancing rural revitalization by integrating innovative elements and increasing talent participation [2]. - Cultural confidence is essential for truly addressing human issues in rural revitalization, and the unique regional and local cultures must be injected into the agricultural industry to form distinctive rural industries [2]. Group 2: Value of Agricultural Cultural Heritage - Rural areas reflect human development processes and possess significant social, cultural, and historical attributes, providing valuable information for contemporary research [3]. - Agricultural cultural heritage illustrates the relationship between rural production and civilization, while ethnic villages and traditional architecture reflect cultural aspects of rural life and social organization [3]. Group 3: Balancing Protection and Development - Protecting scarce and non-renewable resources in traditional villages is essential, and active participation from local communities is necessary for sustainable development [4]. - The revitalization of cultural ecology in rural areas should focus on the integration of material heritage with living, productive, and folk activities, emphasizing the importance of human involvement [4].