不过，法国、德国以及作为大部分俄罗斯资产所在地的比利时驳回了这一想法。据路透社报道，法、 德、比等国质疑在冲突后利用被冻结的俄罗斯资产为乌克兰国防和重建提供资金的合法性，以及对欧元 的潜在影响。比利时副首相兼外交大臣普雷沃表示，目前不可能扣押任何资产："这些俄罗斯资产受到 国际法的严格保护。没收它们将引发系统性金融不稳定，也会削弱人们对于欧元的信任。"普雷沃还拒 绝了改变资产投资策略以提高收益率的呼吁，他表示，这在财务和法律上风险太大。"政治新闻网"报道 称，包括"欧洲清算银行"首席执行官乌尔班在内的怀疑者担心，欧盟纳税人将不得不承担高风险操作带 来的损失。 目前有约2100亿欧元俄罗斯资产在欧盟被冻结，欧洲新闻台报道称，其中大部分资产（约1830亿欧元） 存放在位于比利时的证券托管机构"欧洲清算银行"，这些资产原本属于俄罗斯中央银行。俄方多次强 调，根据国际法，西方国家政府对俄方资产的任何扣押都是"盗窃行径"，损害自身信用。克里姆林宫官 员马克西姆·奥列什金表示，冻结行为侵蚀了对西方金融体系的信任。 但匈牙利政府近日明确反对冻结俄罗斯资产，并就一项决定起诉欧盟理事会，该决定是从冻结的俄罗斯 资产中拨出数十亿 ...

俄乌紧张局势持续升级。 当地时间8月30日，乌克兰方面表示，俄罗斯在夜间对乌14个地区发动了大规模袭击。袭击发生后，俄罗斯国防部宣称所 有"打击目标均已达成""指定目标已被击中"。 与此同时，美国白宫官员的最新爆料引发各方关注。据美媒报道，多名白宫高级官员认为，一些欧洲领导人正在干扰乌 克兰解决方案。白宫方面认为，欧洲领导人在可能的领土安排问题上向乌克兰施压。目前，欧盟各国外长正在丹麦召开 会议，讨论包括乌克兰危机在内的国际局势。 俄罗斯发动大规模袭击 8月31日，中国新闻网综合外媒报道，当地时间30日，乌克兰方面表示，俄罗斯在夜间对乌14个地区发动了大规模袭击。 乌克兰总统泽连斯基称，俄方共发射了近540架无人机和45枚导弹。 在乌克兰东南部的第聂伯罗彼得罗夫斯克州，高级官员利萨克报告称，当地夜间遭到"大规模"无人机和导弹袭击，多处 基础设施被击中。利萨克表示，在该州首府第聂伯罗市，一栋住宅楼被完全摧毁，一座购物中心受损。 英国广播公司（BBC）报道称，这是第聂伯罗彼得罗夫斯克州连续第二晚成为目标。本周早些时候，基辅方面承认俄军 已进入该地区，并试图建立据点。乌克兰首都基辅附近的铁路基础设施遭到破坏，但承受 ...

Group 1 - The core focus of the article is on Ukrainian President Zelensky's intention to discuss the freezing of Russian assets and the establishment of a price cap on oil during the G7 summit [1] Group 2 - The discussion on freezing Russian assets is aimed at increasing pressure on Russia amid ongoing geopolitical tensions [1] - Setting a price cap on oil is part of broader efforts to manage energy prices and reduce revenue streams for Russia [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ukrainian government criticizes the decision to use frozen Russian assets to compensate Western investors, arguing that it undermines Europe's stance against Moscow [1][2]. Group 1: Ukrainian Government's Position - Ukraine is pushing to use the $300 billion in frozen Russian assets for national reconstruction and defense, warning that the recent decision sends the wrong signal and may weaken Europe's negotiating position with Russia [2]. - Iryna Mudra, a senior official in the Ukrainian president's office, states that compensating private investors before the victims of the Russia-Ukraine conflict is unjust [2]. - Mudra emphasizes that international law requires aggressors to fully compensate victims, not investors who entered high-risk jurisdictions [2]. Group 2: European Central Bank's Actions - The European Clearing Bank's decision to use €3 billion ($3.4 billion) of frozen Russian investor funds for compensation was approved by Belgium, which is executing EU regulations [3]. - The European Clearing Bank holds €195 billion in Russian cash assets, primarily from the Russian central bank, and any return of funds to Russia could be used for military purposes [3]. Group 3: Concerns Over Precedents - Ukrainian officials express concerns that the compensation decision sets a bad precedent, with criticism from various stakeholders, including lawmakers who argue that Western companies should bear their own risks [4][5]. - Critics, including Jacob Kirkegaard from the Peterson Institute for International Economics, find it shocking that corporate interests are prioritized over funding for Ukraine's defense [5].