能源是维系世界安全、繁荣与健康的战略平台 世界能源理事会总干事兼首席执行官 安吉拉·威尔金森 值得关注的一个问题是，尽管目前全球清洁能源投资巨大，但其效益仍尚未普惠——2024年，全球清洁 能源投资接近2万亿美元，却仅有不到2%流向最能发挥作用的地方。在此背景下，我们需要的是真 正"以人为本"的能源转型，即在系统设计、技术路径和全球合作中注入灵活性，确保清洁能源投资精准 惠及最需要的地方。 我们正站在能源发展的关键转折点，过去赖以成功的框架与思维已无法应对未来的系统复杂性。这意味 着我们必须主动告别以供应为中心的旧范式，超越仅用于总结过去的"后视镜"视角。未来的挑战需要一 种更深刻的智慧——它不仅是技术上的"聪明"，更是战略上的"明智"。这体现在我们必须建立灵活、多 元的共同治理体系，以前瞻性视角将能源安全、可负担性与环境可持续性真正协同起来。 世界能源理事会高度重视中国在能源转型方面所取得的进展。目前，中国在建光伏与风电装机容量占全 球总量的74%，超过其他所有国家总和。这一优势为中国带来了发展循环经济的机遇——将再利用、零 废弃、闭环价值链嵌入能源转型的核心。诚挚邀请中国以其卓越的经验和能力，与我们携手制 ...

Core Insights - The report outlines the top ten sustainability trends for Chinese companies in 2025, emphasizing the importance of green transformation and the need for clear transition goals and plans to achieve sustainable development [1][4][6] Group 1: Green Transition - Green transformation is identified as the core theme of sustainable development, with companies accelerating their efforts to meet sustainability goals amidst global uncertainties [1][6] - Climate action is entering a deepening phase, with net-zero becoming the central paradigm for corporate climate initiatives, necessitating alignment with relevant agreements and clear net-zero targets [1][6][7] Group 2: Nature and Biodiversity - The focus on natural issues is rising, with biodiversity and climate governance gaining consensus, making nature-related topics a key focus for 2025 [1][7] - Companies are encouraged to assess their impact on biodiversity and develop actionable strategies, enhancing information disclosure and engaging in ecological protection projects [1][7] Group 3: Innovation and Technology - Innovation driven by digital technology and artificial intelligence is crucial for industry transformation and sustainable development, with companies urged to leverage these technologies for product and industry innovation [1][8] Group 4: Global Expansion - Going global is becoming a significant direction for Chinese companies, with ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) principles emerging as a universal language in the globalization process [2][8] - Companies must comply with local regulations, ensure quality information disclosure, and embrace inclusive development principles when expanding internationally [2][8] Group 5: Supply Chain Resilience - The supply chain is facing reconstruction due to various factors, and building a flexible, ESG-based supply chain network is essential for enhancing resilience [2][8] - Leading companies should take the initiative in promoting ESG awareness and capabilities among smaller enterprises to collectively address compliance challenges [2][8] Group 6: ESG Disclosure - The focus on ESG information disclosure will intensify in 2024, with new regulations emphasizing double materiality assessments as a core component [2][9] - Companies are advised to establish analytical frameworks for double materiality and enhance transparency to mitigate greenwashing risks [2][9][10] Group 7: Urban-Rural Integration - Promoting county economies is highlighted as a new focus for companies to support rural revitalization, which is essential for urban-rural integration [2][10] - Companies can contribute by fostering new industries and business models in rural areas, thereby supporting economic development [2][10] Group 8: Sustainable Consumption - The "Two New" initiatives (policy support and sustainable lifestyles) are expected to invigorate sustainable consumption, creating new market opportunities [2][10] - Companies should focus on resource recycling and enhancing product offerings to meet consumer demand for sustainable living [2][10]