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人均可支配收入半年报:江苏首破“3万”,广东增速垫底
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-22 03:44
Core Insights - The average per capita disposable income in China for the first half of 2025 is 21,800 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.3%, with an actual growth rate of 5.4% after adjusting for price factors [1][4]. Group 1: Regional Income Distribution - Among the 31 provinces, 11 have a per capita disposable income exceeding 20,000 yuan, with Shanghai leading at 46,800 yuan and Beijing at 45,100 yuan [4]. - Jiangsu has surpassed the 30,000 yuan mark for the first time, reaching 30,700 yuan, ranking fourth nationally, while Zhejiang is third with 37,800 yuan [4][9]. - The Yangtze River Delta region, represented by Shanghai, Zhejiang, and Jiangsu, holds three of the top four positions in per capita disposable income, indicating a significant economic advantage over other regions [4][9]. Group 2: Economic Structure and Income Sources - The high income levels in Shanghai and Beijing are primarily driven by a concentration of modern service industries and headquarters economy effects, with wage income accounting for over 60% in Shanghai and over 65% in Beijing [5][9]. - Chongqing has the highest income growth among direct-controlled municipalities, attributed to its focus on high-tech manufacturing and new economic sectors, with a notable 65.4% increase in integrated circuit production [9]. - Jiangsu's income growth is supported by both traditional manufacturing resilience and emerging industries, contributing to job creation and wage increases [9]. Group 3: Urban-Rural Income Disparities - The average disposable income for urban residents is 28,800 yuan, while for rural residents it is 11,900 yuan, resulting in an urban-rural income ratio of 2.42:1 [15]. - Coastal regions like Shanghai, Zhejiang, and Jiangsu have narrowed the urban-rural income gap to below 2:1, while some central and northeastern provinces still exhibit significant disparities [15][18]. - Zhejiang has the smallest urban-rural income ratio at 1.67:1, reflecting a higher degree of labor market integration and rural residents' participation in urban employment [18].