□江秋伟 党的二十届四中全会提出，推进国家安全体系和能力现代化，建设更高水平平安中国。近年来，美国等 国家不断挑起全球关税战、贸易战，冲击全球经贸秩序。我国发展环境面临复杂且反复的不确定因素， 经济安全、科技安全、社会安全等多种安全风险并行。特别是，经济安全、科技安全等安全风险往往以 公共安全的形式呈现出来。 习近平总书记强调："公共安全连着千家万户，确保公共安全事关人民群众生命财产安全，事关改革发 展稳定大局。"在全球经贸秩序不稳定、国际形势演变深刻影响国内发展的大背景之下，生产安全事 故、就业紧缩等问题往往引发公共安全风险。广东是经济大省，也是外贸大省、人口大省，推进公共安 全治理现代化、提升公共安全治理水平对广东而言至关重要。广东要通过技术化、制度化和法治化提升 公共安全治理水平，为推进更高水平的平安广东建设夯实基础。 重视公共安全治理的技术赋能 广东省委"1310"具体部署提出，扎实推进法治广东平安广东建设，在构建新安全格局上取得新突破。公 共安全治理的技术化通过将人工智能、大数据、物联网、云计算等数字技术深度应用于公共安全治理的 各环节，可以实现公共安全治理从被动应对到主动预警、从集体经验决策到大数 ...

中国城市信用建设高峰论坛于12月12日至14日在浙江省台州市举行。在"中国式现代化信用治理实践"主题论坛上，首都师范大学信用 立法研究中心研究员、国家市场监督管理总局中国企业信用指数专家薛方提出"制度化、资本化、人的现代化"三重维度治理框架，为 新时代城市信用体系建设提供了新视角。 薛方表示，作为市场经济基础制度，我国社会信用体系建设已走过26 年历程，从最初的信息化建设起步，逐步形成以全国信用信息 共享平台为总枢纽的"信用大动脉"，并在党的二十大报告中被确立为市场经济基础制度的战略定位。"十五五"规划将诚信建设与法治 建设置于同等重要的战略定位，聚焦于发展新质生产力和构建全国统一大市场两大核心场景，强调通过优化增量和激活存量，推动社 会信用体系高质量发展，赋能中国式现代化。 薛方表示，作为社会韧性治理的重要机制，城市信用建设将通过治理枢纽、资本枢纽、发展枢纽的三重角色，为城市高质量发展注入 持久动力，助力人的全面发展、共同富裕目标实现，在新时代的征程中彰显其独特使命与价值。 中国城市信用建设高峰论坛是我国社会信用体系建设领域的高层次交流平台，旨在围绕信用建设的前沿议题开展对话、凝聚共识、推 动实践，此前已成 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and contributions of Guan Jingsheng, the founder of Wanguo Securities, emphasizing his role in the early development of China's capital markets and the lessons learned from his experiences, particularly regarding the importance of regulatory frameworks in financial markets [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - Guan Jingsheng led the establishment of Wanguo Securities in 1988, marking it as Shanghai's first securities company and China's first joint-stock securities firm [1][2]. - The late 1980s in China was a period of economic transformation, where market-oriented reforms began to take shape, providing both opportunities and challenges for emerging financial institutions [1][2]. Group 2: Achievements and Innovations - Wanguo Securities grew rapidly, expanding from initial capital of several million to an asset scale of tens of billions within a few years, and it pioneered several initiatives in the Chinese securities market [2][3]. - The firm was the first to establish an investment banking department and to create a large investment banking system, setting a precedent for the industry [2][3]. Group 3: Challenges and Lessons - The "327 National Debt Incident" in 1995, where Wanguo Securities attempted to exploit market rules, led to significant consequences, including Guan's resignation and the eventual merger of Wanguo with Shenyin Securities [3][4]. - This incident underscored the necessity for robust regulatory frameworks in financial markets, highlighting that personal rationality must be guided by sound institutional structures [3][4]. Group 4: Regulatory Impact - The aftermath of the "327 Incident" prompted a shift towards stricter regulatory measures in the securities market, emphasizing the need for improved risk control and transaction norms [4]. - Guan's experiences serve as a reminder of the importance of institutional integrity in fostering a healthy market environment, reinforcing the idea that market development must be accompanied by legal and regulatory advancements [4].