辛亥革命博物院院长魏德勋表示，此次展览交流旨在实现文化传承、教育功能与社会价值的统一实践， 有助于弘扬华侨爱国精神和留学报国传统，让民众深刻理解近代华侨在历史进程中的贡献。 中新网武汉9月17日电（武一力、肖璐、卢奕）"追梦中华·侨光物证——近代旅俄华侨图片展"17日在武 汉辛亥革命博物院北区开展。本次展览展出200余张文物图片，展现旅俄华侨史、留苏学生史、地方涉 侨史。 展览分为"初心永恒""志在报国""故土情深"三个部分，展出书信、证件、档案史料以及生活器具、学习 用品、学术手稿等，全方位呈现了旅俄华侨在海外的生活点滴、学习艰辛以及为祖国发展所做出的卓越 贡献，颂扬该群体的爱国主义精神。 据介绍，本次展览由黑龙江黑河旅俄华侨纪念馆、武汉辛亥革命博物院联合主办。黑河旅俄华侨纪念馆 是全国唯一一处以全面反映旅俄华侨和留苏(俄)学生历史为陈列内容的专题性纪念馆，该馆丰富的藏品 是早期旅俄华侨革命史、留苏学生报效祖国史、中俄友好交往史的有力见证。 责编：李磊、王瑞景 9月17日，一名观众在武汉辛亥革命博物院看展。武一力 摄 ...

Core Points - The article highlights the significant contributions of overseas Hainanese and Hong Kong-Macao compatriots in supporting the anti-Japanese war during 1939, showcasing their patriotism and dedication to their homeland [9][10][12]. Group 1: Historical Context - In January 1939, the Hainanese Overseas Chinese Representatives Conference was held in Hong Kong, leading to the formation of the Hainanese Overseas Chinese United Association's Homecoming Service Team to support the war [3]. - A total of 252 Hainanese overseas Chinese returned to Hainan to participate in the anti-Japanese struggle, with 7 casualties during their journey [11]. Group 2: Contributions and Activities - The Homecoming Service Team played a crucial role in medical assistance, propaganda, and logistics, establishing medical facilities and providing care to the wounded from 1939 to 1940 [12][13]. - The team also actively participated in the establishment of the anti-Japanese democratic government in Wenchang County, demonstrating their commitment to national unity and resistance against Japanese aggression [14]. Group 3: Symbolic Representations - Memorial statues in Haikou commemorate the Hainanese Overseas Chinese United Association's Homecoming Service Team and the South Sea Overseas Chinese Mechanics' Return Service Team, symbolizing their heroic efforts during the war [9][12]. - The song of the Homecoming Service Team reflects their determination and call to action for fellow compatriots to join the fight against Japanese imperialism [17][18]. Group 4: The Role of the South Sea Overseas Chinese Mechanics - Over 3,200 South Sea mechanics returned to China to support the war effort, with more than 800 being from Hainan, highlighting the strong sense of patriotism among Hainanese overseas Chinese [15][16]. - The South Sea mechanics faced significant dangers while transporting military supplies along the Burma Road, with over 1,000 casualties, including around 400 from Hainan [16].

Core Viewpoint - Liang Jinshan, a renowned patriotic overseas Chinese leader, dedicated his wealth to support the anti-Japanese war, demonstrating a deep connection with his homeland [1][6]. Group 1: Background and Early Life - Liang Jinshan was born in 1882 in a farmer's family in Baoshan, Yunnan, and moved to Myanmar at the age of 18 to seek a living [3]. - He worked various jobs, including as a miner, and eventually co-founded a silver factory in Myanmar, contributing to the development of Sino-Burmese trade [3][5]. Group 2: Contributions During the War - During the anti-Japanese war, Liang Jinshan served as the president of the Burmese Chinese Association and donated significant resources, including 80 American trucks and one airplane, as well as monthly contributions until the war's end [5][6]. - He funded the construction of the Huaitong Bridge, which became a vital supply route for the war effort, with all materials sourced from the UK [5][8]. Group 3: Recognition and Legacy - Liang Jinshan was recognized by the British Queen for saving over 3,000 miners from a cave-in, which elevated his status as a prominent leader among overseas Chinese [5]. - After returning to China post-war, he lived modestly and continued to support his community, earning respect and gratitude from local residents [8][9]. - His story and contributions have inspired initiatives to educate others about the patriotic spirit of overseas Chinese, including the stage play "Chizi Qingchun," which highlights the efforts of overseas Chinese during the war [9].

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing the contributions of overseas Chinese in supporting the war effort and the importance of remembering history to inspire future actions [1][2] Group 1: Historical Significance - The event highlights the invaluable contributions of overseas Chinese during the Anti-Japanese War, showcasing their dedication through financial support, direct involvement in battles, and international advocacy [1] - The theme of the event is "Remembering History, Honoring Heroes, Inheriting the Patriotic Spirit of Overseas Chinese, and Contributing to National Rejuvenation," aimed at transforming the spirit of resistance into motivation for national revival [1] Group 2: Community Engagement - The event featured a keynote speech by a Legislative Council member, who discussed Hong Kong's significant role in the war and the collective support from various social strata for the national cause [2] - A special stage play titled "The Heart of Overseas Chinese in Yunnan-Myanmar" was performed, illustrating the sacrifices of overseas Chinese workers during the war and their descendants' continued commitment to national development [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the heroic contributions of the Nanyang Chinese workers, known as "Nanyang Jikong," who returned to China during the critical period of the Anti-Japanese War to support the war effort by driving trucks along the treacherous Burma Road, establishing a vital supply line for the Chinese military [5][9][16]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Burma Road, stretching 1,146 kilometers from Kunming, China, to Myanmar, was constructed by 200,000 laborers in nine months and became known as "the lifeline of China's resistance" after its completion in August 1938 [6]. - Following the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, the coastal ports of China fell, and the Burma Road became the crucial international transport route for military supplies [5][6]. Group 2: Recruitment and Contributions - In response to the urgent need for skilled drivers and mechanics, a call for volunteers was issued in February 1939, leading to over 3,200 Nanyang Chinese workers returning to China between 1939 and 1942 [7][8]. - These workers, who came from countries such as Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia, underwent military training and were responsible for transporting over 500,000 tons of military supplies along the Burma Road [9][10]. Group 3: Challenges Faced - The journey along the Burma Road was fraught with danger, including enemy bombings, treacherous terrain, and diseases like malaria, resulting in significant casualties among the workers [11][12]. - The Nanyang workers displayed remarkable ingenuity, creating tools and methods to navigate the difficult conditions, such as makeshift bridges and navigation aids [11][12]. Group 4: Legacy and Remembrance - The contributions of the Nanyang Jikong have been memorialized in various monuments and commemorative events in both China and Southeast Asia, ensuring their sacrifices are not forgotten [15][16]. - The historical archives documenting their efforts have been recognized internationally, highlighting the importance of their role in the broader context of the Anti-Japanese War and the fight against fascism [15][16].

Core Viewpoint - The "Heroic Contribution of Overseas Chinese Workers in the Anti-Japanese War" exhibition highlights the patriotic actions of over 3,000 young overseas Chinese who returned to China during the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing their bravery and dedication to the nation [1][3]. Group 1 - The exhibition is organized into five sections: "Facing National Crisis," "Call of the Motherland," "Blood-Soaked Monuments," "Difficult Return Journey," and "Illuminating Future Generations," showcasing historical photos and stories of the overseas Chinese workers' contributions [3]. - The exhibition aims to reflect the patriotic spirit of overseas Chinese and the indomitable unity of the Chinese nation, as stated by the deputy director of the Overseas Chinese Museum [3][5]. - The exhibition will run until December and is planned to tour various primary and secondary schools, communities, and enterprises in Xiamen [3][5]. Group 2 - The Overseas Chinese Museum, established by Chen Jiageng in 1956, is the first museum in China funded by overseas Chinese and focuses on collecting, researching, and displaying the history and achievements of overseas Chinese [5]. - The exhibition will also include themed lectures and essay competitions to raise awareness about the patriotic overseas Chinese workers and their historical significance [5].