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美银美林:关键指标显示,美股远未达到极端“泡沫”水平
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-11-03 06:20
Core Viewpoint - The S&P 500 index has recorded its longest consecutive six-month rise since 2021, reigniting discussions about "irrational exuberance" in the market. However, a key Wall Street sentiment indicator, the Sell Side Indicator (SSI), is far from reaching extreme "bubble" levels that would trigger a "sell" signal [1]. Group 1: Sell Side Indicator Analysis - The Sell Side Indicator (SSI) rose slightly from 55.5% to 55.7% in October, remaining in the "neutral" zone, well above the "buy" signal threshold of 51.3% but still 2.1 percentage points away from the "sell" signal threshold of 57.8% [1]. - Historically, market peaks are typically associated with SSI readings exceeding 59%, indicating that while bearish sentiment is decreasing, market sentiment has not yet reached irrational levels [1]. Group 2: Predictive Capability of SSI - The SSI serves not only as a sentiment gauge but also as a predictive tool, with a significant ability to forecast the S&P 500's returns over the next 12 months, showing an R² value of 25%, which is superior to other single-factor models like price-to-earnings ratios and dividend yields [4][7]. - Based on historical data, the current SSI level of 55.7% suggests a potential healthy price return of 13% for the S&P 500 over the next 12 months, although this is just one of five factors influencing Bank of America's target price for the index [8]. Group 3: Historical Performance of SSI - When the SSI is in the "buy" zone, the average total return for the S&P 500 over the following 12 months is 20.5%. Conversely, when in the "sell" zone, the average total return drops to 2.7% [9][10]. - The average subsequent 12-month performance for the S&P 500 when the SSI is neutral is 12.9%, indicating a moderate return compared to the extremes [10]. Group 4: Market Fundamentals - Among companies that have reported earnings, 63% exceeded both earnings per share (EPS) and revenue expectations, marking the highest proportion since 2021, reflecting strong corporate fundamentals [11]. - Despite strong fundamentals, the market's reaction has been muted, with companies that beat expectations only outperforming the market by an average of 0.9 percentage points, below the historical average of 1.4 percentage points [11]. - Companies that missed expectations faced severe penalties, with average stock prices lagging the market by 7.2 percentage points, nearly three times the usual decline, indicating that much of the "good news" has already been priced in [11].