Core Perspective - The dance drama "Memory Deep" performed at the Palais Garnier in Paris serves as a profound artistic representation of historical trauma, focusing on the Nanjing Massacre and the quest for truth by Chinese-American author Iris Chang, facilitating a deep dialogue across history, culture, and politics [1] Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - The performance highlights the marginalization of Asian events in the narrative of World War II, which often begins in 1939 and focuses on Nazi expansion and Jewish suffering, thus bringing attention to underrepresented historical events [1] - The absence of spoken dialogue in "Memory Deep" allows for a universal expression of grief and empathy, enabling the audience to connect emotionally with the historical narrative [1] Group 2: Memory and Responsibility - The phrase "Forgetting the massacre is a second massacre" emphasizes the importance of memory in pursuing justice and moral integrity, as demonstrated by commemorative events in France honoring those who protected refugees during WWII [2] - The institutionalization of historical memory in Europe, through museums and memorials, has been crucial for reconciliation, with ongoing cultural productions that reflect on war and its implications [2] Group 3: Germany's Role in Historical Memory - Germany's approach to historical memory involves a systematic and irreversible model of responsibility, including education on Nazi crimes and public acknowledgment of guilt by leaders [3] - The international version of "Memory Deep" features foreign actors portraying historical figures, symbolizing a cross-cultural effort to reconstruct and understand shared memories, as articulated by the director [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "Eternal Memory" Nanjing Massacre Document Exhibition opened in Macau to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, aiming to solidify historical memory and promote peace [1][2]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is organized by the Jiangsu Provincial Internet Information Office and other entities, featuring over 160 representative documents and more than 80 photographs related to the Nanjing Massacre [1]. - It is divided into three sections: "Historical Memory," "Shared Memory," and "World Memory," presenting the historical truth of the Nanjing Massacre through archival documents [1]. Group 2: Educational Purpose - The exhibition aims to educate and guide Macau's youth to cultivate a sense of national identity and patriotism in the new era [1]. - The Macau Cultural Affairs Bureau Director highlighted Macau's historical contributions to the anti-Japanese war, emphasizing the unity between Macau and the motherland during that period [1]. Group 3: Local Involvement - The President of the Macau Oral History Association noted that the exhibition supplements anti-war documents from Macau and Hong Kong, aiming to enhance national consciousness among Macau residents [2]. - The director of the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Museum delivered a speech focusing on "History," "Memory," and "Action," encouraging Macau's youth to become bearers of historical memory [2].

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and Taiwan's liberation from Japanese colonial rule emphasizes the importance of recognizing historical truths and the sacrifices made by ancestors [1][2]. Group 1: Event Overview - The exhibition titled "Commemoration of the 80th Anniversary of the Victory in the Anti-Japanese War and Taiwan's Liberation" opened on August 15 in Taipei, coinciding with the 80th anniversary of Japan's unconditional surrender [1]. - The exhibition aims to promote historical memory and will last for one month, encouraging public participation [1]. Group 2: Historical Significance - The victory in the Anti-Japanese War is highlighted as crucial not only for the survival of the Chinese nation but also for liberating Taiwan from Japanese colonial rule, making it a significant historical moment to remember [1]. - The event's organizers, including former Taiwan University president Kuan Chung-ming, criticized the current government for not holding large-scale commemorative activities [1]. Group 3: Participation and Statements - Key figures such as Kuomintang Chairman Zhu Lilun and Taipei Mayor Jiang Wan-an attended the opening, emphasizing the importance of remembering the sacrifices of ancestors for Taiwan's current peace and prosperity [1]. - Former Kuomintang Chairperson Hong Xiuzhu remarked on the significance of the day, urging the public to recognize the historical importance of the Anti-Japanese War and the spirit of resistance that should be passed down through generations [2].