在日本维新会加持下,高市早苗终于坐上了日本首相的宝座。然而,这是高市早苗和自民党以政策妥协为 代价换来的,这笔"政治赌债"今后势必要逐一偿还。被维新会"裹挟"的高市早苗,首相之位能否坐稳、能 坐多久,都是未知数。 自民党新任总裁高市早苗10月21日在国会首相指名选举中当选日本第104任首相,成为日本首位女首相。 然而,她的拜相之路充满波折。在公明党与自民党分道扬镳后,急于登上首相之位的高市早苗变得"饥不择 食"。在与国民民主党没能谈妥的情况下,她急于与维新会接触,而后者一口气提出了12项苛刻条件,有求 于人的高市早苗几乎照单全收。这场"闪婚"毫无疑问会留下诸多隐患。 作为自民党内极端右翼政客,高市早苗与同样属于右翼的维新会有很多"共同语言"。双方在联合执政协 议中明确,将提前修订《国家安全保障战略》等"安保三文件",加快扩充军备,推动放宽武器出口限制。另 外,还将设立独立的对外情报机构,加快推进"反间谍法"等立法。 当前日本民众关注的焦点是物价问题,这也是石破茂政府应对效果不彰导致民调不高的主要原因之一。 如果"副首都构想"得以成真,可能会造成政府财政紧张,用于民生的资金不足,抑制物价飞涨的政策受挫。 若是如 ...

Core Viewpoint - The president of the China Japan Chamber of Commerce, Tetsuro Honma, emphasizes that the risk of being detained in China is low if companies engage in normal business activities without external intelligence gathering [2][6]. Group 1: Risks and Concerns - Since the implementation of China's Anti-Spy Law in 2014, at least 17 Japanese individuals have been detained, raising concerns among Japanese nationals in China [4]. - A recent case involved a male employee from Astellas Pharma, who was sentenced to 3 years and 6 months for espionage, highlighting the risks associated with intelligence activities [4]. - The Japan Chamber of Commerce has urged the Japanese government to clarify what constitutes risky behavior to prevent business personnel from being involved in intelligence gathering [5]. Group 2: Safety Measures - Following incidents of violence against Japanese nationals, companies like Panasonic have allowed employees and their families to temporarily return to Japan to ensure their safety [7]. - A survey of approximately 8,000 Japanese companies in China revealed that 60% plan to maintain or increase their investments, contingent on the safety of Japanese nationals [6][7]. Group 3: Future Engagement with China - The Japanese labor force is declining, making it crucial for Japan to leverage China's innovation to maintain competitiveness [8]. - The Japan Chamber of Commerce aims to promote economic exchanges with China while distancing itself from intelligence collection activities [9].

Group 1 - A Japanese employee of Astellas Pharma was sentenced to 3 years and 6 months in prison for espionage by a Beijing court on July 16, 2023, and did not appeal by the deadline of July 28 [1][2] - The employee provided political and economic information about China to Japan's Public Security Investigation Agency in exchange for payment [1][2] - This case marks the first instance of a Japanese individual accepting a plea deal under China's revised Criminal Procedure Law, which was implemented in October 2018 [2] Group 2 - The employee had worked in China for over 20 years and held a senior position in Astellas Pharma's local entity, previously serving as vice president of the China Japan Chamber of Commerce [2] - Since the implementation of the Anti-Espionage Law in November 2014, at least 17 Japanese individuals have been detained by the Chinese government, with five still not released [3] - The Chinese government has intensified its crackdown on espionage, with a revised Anti-Espionage Law enacted in July 2023 that broadens the definition of espionage [3]

Core Points - A case of intentional leakage of state secrets by an individual named Zhang has been addressed by national security authorities, resulting in legal penalties due to obstruction of law enforcement activities [1][3] Group 1: Incident Overview - Zhang, motivated by a sense of "friendship," disclosed sensitive information to a suspect, leading to the suspect's escape from the country [2] - Despite being informed of his confidentiality obligations and being asked to sign a confidentiality agreement, Zhang continued to leak information, including details about the investigation and the names of law enforcement officers involved [2][3] Group 2: Legal Consequences - Zhang's actions were deemed severe enough to warrant administrative penalties, including a 7-day detention and a fine of 20,000 yuan, as per the newly revised Anti-Espionage Law of the People's Republic of China [3] - Zhang ultimately acknowledged his wrongdoing and accepted the penalties without contesting them, expressing gratitude for the educational aspect of the enforcement process [3] Group 3: Legal Framework and Public Responsibility - The Anti-Espionage Law stipulates that leaking state secrets related to anti-espionage work can lead to criminal charges, while non-criminal breaches may result in warnings or administrative detention of up to ten days, along with fines [4] - Citizens are reminded of their obligation to maintain national security and to cooperate with national security inquiries, emphasizing the importance of adhering to confidentiality obligations to prevent security breaches [4]