Core Insights - The financial aggregate indicators have exceeded the nominal economic growth rate by a historically high margin and have sustained this for a considerable duration [1] Financial Data Summary - In May, the new social financing increased by 2.29 trillion yuan, which is 224.7 billion yuan more than the same month last year [1] - The new RMB loans amounted to nearly 620 billion yuan in May [1] - By the end of May, the broad money supply (M2) grew by 7.9% year-on-year, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, but 0.9 percentage points higher than the same period last year [1] Economic Growth Context - In previous years, China's nominal economic growth rate was close to 10%, with social financing and loan growth also maintaining slightly above 10%, indicating a basic match between the two [1] - Recently, the macroeconomic environment has shifted to a medium-to-high growth phase, with financial aggregates continuing to grow at over 8%, exceeding the nominal economic growth rate by approximately 4 percentage points [1]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) released the monetary policy execution report for the first quarter of 2025, indicating stable and rapid growth in financial aggregate indicators in recent years [1] Group 1: Financial Growth Indicators - By the end of 2024, the year-on-year growth rates of social financing scale, broad money M2, and RMB loans are expected to remain between 7% and 8% [1] - The growth rate of these financial aggregates exceeds the nominal economic growth rate, which is at a historically high level [1] Group 2: Price Trends - The speed of price recovery is significantly lower than the growth rate of financial aggregates [1]