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增值税法实施条例征求意见 六大关键变化影响市场主体
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-16 13:23
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the draft regulations for the Value-Added Tax (VAT) law in China is a significant step towards enhancing the legal framework and operational guidelines for VAT, which is crucial for the country's fiscal revenue and economic structure adjustment [1][2][5]. Group 1: Key Changes in the Draft Regulations - The term "labor" has been removed from both the VAT law and the draft regulations, aligning with international standards by adopting the term "Goods and Services Tax" [2]. - The legal status of export tax refund management has been elevated, providing better protection for taxpayers and combating tax fraud [2]. - The draft regulations clarify that input tax credits for loan services cannot be deducted, maintaining the current rules to prevent increased financial leverage and liquidity risks for enterprises [2][3]. Group 2: Tax Incentives and Management - The draft regulations exclude beauty medical institutions from enjoying tax exemptions, highlighting the VAT's regulatory impact on specific industries [3]. - New provisions allow taxpayers to apply for refunds in cases of overpaid taxes due to sales discounts or returns under simplified tax calculation methods, reducing taxpayer burdens [3]. - Different input tax deduction treatments for mixed-use fixed assets and intangible assets based on their original value exceeding 5 million yuan reflect a government incentive for investment [3]. Group 3: Ongoing Considerations for Taxpayers - The draft regulations introduce a provision that non-taxable transactions cannot deduct corresponding input tax, echoing previous legislative intentions and sparking discussions [4]. - The absence of provisions regarding the calculation of sales amounts based on the difference does not imply the cancellation of the current "difference taxation" method, which may be addressed in future supporting documents [5]. - The VAT law is set to take effect on January 1, 2026, with the draft regulations providing operational guidance to enhance the certainty and operability of the VAT system [5][6].
澳洲税收报告出炉:个人所得税破$2980亿,139位百万富豪却零缴税
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-27 13:44
Group 1 - The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) reported a total tax revenue of AUD 577.4 billion for the fiscal year 2022-23, an increase of AUD 47.3 billion from the previous year [1] - Personal income tax accounted for AUD 298 billion, representing 51.6% of total tax revenue, making it the largest source of tax income [1] - Among high-income earners, 139 individuals out of 24,350 with annual incomes exceeding AUD 1 million managed to avoid paying any personal income tax through various deductions [1] Group 2 - Company tax revenue for the fiscal year was AUD 140 billion, contributing 24.2% to the total tax revenue [2] - Goods and Services Tax (GST) revenue amounted to AUD 81.7 billion, accounting for 14.2% of total tax revenue [2] - Taxpayers claimed AUD 28.3 billion in work-related deductions, with the most common being related to employment expenses [2] Group 3 - Revenue from tobacco, fuel, and alcohol excise taxes contributed AUD 25.4 billion, while superannuation tax revenue added AUD 24 billion [2] - The Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT), Luxury Car Tax (LCT), and Wine Equalisation Tax (WET) collectively generated only AUD 4.2 billion, less than 1% of total tax revenue [5] - Surgeons remain the highest-paid profession in Australia, with an average annual income of AUD 472,475 [5] - The wealthiest area in Australia is the eastern suburbs of Sydney, specifically postcode 2027, with an average income of AUD 279,712 [5]