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欧洲高温致死两千人,中国空调成救命神器?
3 6 Ke· 2025-08-21 09:42
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant advancements in the Chinese air conditioning industry, highlighting the contrast between the accessibility of air conditioning in China and the challenges faced in Europe due to high costs and low penetration rates [4][5][30]. Group 1: Current Situation - In August, China issued 150 high-temperature red alerts, with Sichuan, Hubei, and Chongqing being the most affected regions [2]. - The article notes that the air conditioning penetration rate in Europe is below 20%, leading to over 2,300 heat-related deaths this year [5]. Group 2: Development of Chinese Air Conditioning - The evolution of Chinese air conditioning began in the 1990s, transitioning from luxury items to affordable household appliances [8][12]. - Early air conditioning units were noisy and inefficient, but advancements in technology led to quieter and more effective models by the early 2000s [13][14]. - The introduction of variable frequency compressors marked a significant improvement in performance, requiring a robust manufacturing ecosystem to meet complex demands [14][16]. Group 3: Competitive Advantages - Chinese manufacturers like Gree and Midea adopted a rapid iteration approach in R&D, allowing them to develop competitive products faster than their Japanese counterparts [17][19]. - By 2010, Gree had developed its own scroll compressors, achieving performance comparable to imported models at a lower cost [21]. Group 4: Smart Technology Integration - The period from 2010 to 2015 saw a push towards smart air conditioning, with features like Wi-Fi connectivity becoming standard [22][24]. - The integration of internet technology into air conditioning design has allowed for enhanced user experiences, such as remote control and energy efficiency [27][29]. Group 5: Global Market Strategy - European air conditioning systems are often seen as luxury items due to high installation and electricity costs, with installation fees reaching up to 30,000 RMB [31][35]. - Chinese manufacturers have adapted their products to meet European regulations, offering solutions like portable air conditioners that are easy to install and energy-efficient [35][39].