Group 1 - The core relationship between international trade and offshore finance is essential for overcoming geographical and institutional boundaries, relying on special financial arrangements [1][10] - International trade, cross-border trade, and offshore trade are three key concepts that form a multi-layered structure of global trade [2][3] - Offshore trade is characterized by transactions that do not physically enter the trading parties' countries, highlighting China's pivotal role in the global supply chain [3][4] Group 2 - The integration of offshore finance tools such as settlement, financing, and insurance is crucial for supporting international trade [5][6] - Offshore settlement platforms significantly reduce transaction costs and time, with 80% of bulk commodities settled through offshore accounts, saving 20% to 40% in international trade costs [6][8] - Offshore financing provides essential liquidity for emerging market SMEs, with significant savings on interest rates compared to local banks [6][7] Group 3 - The evolution of offshore finance is deeply rooted in the dynamics of international trade, with funds, demand, and flow acting as vital nutrients for its growth [8][9] - The successful integration of international trade and offshore finance in the US and UK serves as a benchmark for creating a closed-loop system that enhances trade efficiency [9][10] - China's initiatives, such as the Shanghai Free Trade Zone and digital RMB, are redefining the boundaries of offshore finance and trade [10][11] Group 4 - Future trends in international trade and offshore finance will focus on green trade, technological advancements, and inclusive services, with innovations like carbon finance and blockchain technology enhancing efficiency [11][12] - The regulatory landscape is evolving to address potential risks associated with offshore finance, emphasizing the importance of real-time monitoring and data integration [12][13]