8月27日，天津市地方金融管理局公示82家"失联""空壳"地方金融组织名单，涵盖小贷公司、融资租赁 公司商业保理公司，公示期30日内相关公司可提出书面申辩；逾期未申辩或申辩无异议的，需到市场监 管部门办理注销、更名或经营范围变更（不得含地方金融组织字样），后续天津地方金融管理局拟取消 其业务资质，并提请市场监管部门依法处理。 这并非孤例。湖南省年初公示的地方金融组织名单中，16家小贷公司因"失联空壳"被纳入清退范围；云 南省3月公布的首批名单就涉及109家小贷机构。今年6月11日，广东省金融管理局已公示99家"失联""空 壳"机构（34 家小贷公司、63家典当行、2家融资担保公司），要求相关机构60日内退出行业并办理工 商变更，逾期将被撤销资质并采取联合监管措施。 监管政策持续发力成清退核心驱动。广东省小额贷款公司协会常务副秘书徐北指出，此轮清退潮源于国 家层面对地方金融组织的从严监管。 2024年8月，21世纪经济报道记者曾获悉，金融监管总局等部门下发了《关于进一步加强地方金融组织 监管的通知》（下称《通知》），落实"全面加强地方金融组织监管"，以实现多项重点任务：比如加快 清零存量不合规机构，力争三年内清 ...

Core Viewpoint - The small loan industry is experiencing a "total contraction and head expansion" differentiation pattern due to ongoing regulatory crackdowns on local financial organizations, leading to the identification and elimination of "lost" and "shell" companies [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The Tianjin Municipal Financial Management Bureau has published a list of 82 "lost" and "shell" local financial organizations, including small loan companies, requiring them to either appeal within 30 days or face cancellation of their business qualifications [1]. - Similar actions have been taken in other provinces, with Hunan, Yunnan, and Guangdong also announcing the removal of numerous small loan companies for being "lost" or "shell" entities [1]. - The regulatory push is driven by national-level stringent oversight of local financial organizations, aiming to eliminate non-compliant institutions [1][2]. Group 2: Regulatory Framework - In August 2024, the Financial Regulatory Bureau issued a notice to strengthen oversight of local financial organizations, targeting the elimination of "lost" and "shell" companies within three years and restricting the establishment of new institutions during the regulatory period [2][3]. - The notice emphasizes a structured reduction in the number of local financial organizations, with specific guidelines to ensure compliance and address long-standing operational issues [2]. Group 3: Industry Trends - As of December 2024, the number of small loan companies in China decreased to 5,257, a reduction of 243 from 2023, with a further decline to 4,974 by June 2025, indicating a continuous downward trend [4]. - Despite the overall contraction, leading institutions are increasing their capital, with 26 small loan companies collectively raising nearly 6.5 billion yuan since 2025, indicating a shift towards stronger players in the market [4]. - The industry is moving towards a healthier direction as non-compliant and poorly managed institutions are being eliminated, while capable capital is entering the market, fostering a "survival of the fittest" environment [4].