Core Viewpoint - The importance of biodiversity in urban development is emphasized, highlighting its role in enhancing human well-being and sustainable urban living [1][2][3] Group 1: Urban Biodiversity and Ecological Civilization - Urban biodiversity is a critical indicator of ecological civilization and urban resilience, facing challenges from urban expansion and pollution [2][3] - The integration of ecological civilization concepts into urban planning is essential for enhancing biodiversity and creating harmonious urban ecosystems [3][4] Group 2: Economic Development and Biodiversity - The synergy between biodiversity protection and high-quality urban development is crucial, necessitating legal frameworks to support biodiversity initiatives [4][5] - The transformation of ecological value into economic development is highlighted, with examples of integrating biodiversity with sectors like agriculture and tourism [4] Group 3: Community Engagement and Participation - The role of urban residents in biodiversity protection is emphasized, advocating for collective efforts and community involvement in conservation initiatives [5] - Innovative methods for public participation in biodiversity monitoring and protection are encouraged, utilizing technology and social media to engage citizens [5]

践行生态优先，优化城市空间规划。丰富的生物多样性是城市生态环境优良的重要表现，对于提升城市 居民健康水平和生活品质具有重要意义。然而，作为人类生产生活的高度集聚区，城市生态系统的完整 性和生物多样性长期面临巨大压力。大力提升城市生物多样性，必须将构建人与自然生命共同体的生态 文明理念深度融入城市规划，使城市空间规划更有利于保护和提升城市生物多样性，助力建设创新、宜 居、美丽、韧性、文明、智慧的现代化人民城市。公园、绿道、河湖海岸、自然保护区等城市蓝绿空间 是重要的生态基础设施，也是建立人与自然共生共存关系的重要场所，对恢复生物栖息环境、增强城市 生态韧性、提升居民生活品质具有关键作用。要在城市规划中提升城市蓝绿空间的容量和质量，科学布 局并串联分散的公园、湿地、森林、河流等生态节点，细化生物多样性保护、生态系统恢复措施，建设 生态廊道和动物通道，增强栖息地的连通性，拓展物种生存空间，为生物栖息繁衍创造良好环境，推动 形成人与自然和谐共生的城市生态网络。 厚植生态基底，激活城市发展动能。实现经济社会发展与人口、资源、环境相协调，必须坚持在发展中 保护、在保护中发展，推动生物多样性保护与城市高质量发展有机融合、协 ...