7月20日，省政府办公厅公布上半年我省重点民生实事进展情况。记者了解到，我省10件重点民生实事 整体进展顺利，实现"时间过半、任务过半"，不少超额完成阶段目标。 就业是民生之本、发展之基，我省从增强就业力、提高匹配率等方面发力，持续提升就业服务保障能 力。截至6月底，全省已完成职业技能培训169.9万人次，新增高技能人才（取证）52.3万人，分别完成 年度目标任务的85%、80.5%；已举办2545场专场招聘会，完成年度目标任务的50.7%；新建2个市级零 工市场、41个县级零工市场，累计新改建1438个零工驿站和344个"家门口"就业服务站，分别完成年度 目标任务的50%、82%、71.2%、86%。 在增加免费或低收费体育场馆供给方面，上半年已实现129个公共体育场馆向社会免费或低收费开放， 开展国民体质监测和科学健身指导服务13.3万人次，分别完成年度目标任务的100%、52.2%。 继续推进充电基础设施建设，积极响应广大新能源车主的诉求关切。上半年已新建公共充电桩15100 个，完成年度目标任务的75.5%。 作为实现医疗资源均衡普惠发展的重要一环，我省着力提升基层医疗卫生服务能力。截至6月底，已完 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant improvement in the medical service capabilities of county hospitals in China, with over 63% achieving tertiary hospital standards by the end of 2024 [2] - The implementation of county medical community systems has led to increased accessibility and efficiency in healthcare services, benefiting local populations [8][9] Group 1: County Hospital Capabilities - As of the end of 2024, 1,309 out of 2,059 evaluated county hospitals have reached tertiary hospital capabilities, representing 63.57% [2] - The proportion of county hospitals achieving secondary hospital capabilities has risen to 93.35% [2] - Over 98% of county hospitals can manage common diseases such as respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, and pediatric conditions [2] Group 2: County Medical Community System - The county medical community system has resulted in a 10% decrease in outpatient and inpatient volumes at leading county hospitals, while grassroots diagnosis and treatment volumes have increased by 20% [8] - The system allows for a tiered referral model, with county hospitals dispatching experts to support grassroots medical institutions [6] Group 3: Financial Management and Cost Reduction - The use of surplus medical insurance funds in Jinzhai County has allowed for the hiring of external experts, reducing patient travel and keeping funds within the county [9][10] - Jinzhai County's hospital has invited 3,585 expert visits over four years, transforming a previous deficit of nearly 80 million into a surplus of 33.16 million [10] Group 4: Emergency Medical Services - The establishment of five major emergency centers in Renxiu County has improved the treatment of critical conditions, with the mortality rate for heart attacks dropping from 10% to 3.1% [15] - The county has invested 196 million yuan in infrastructure to enhance emergency medical capabilities [15] Group 5: Challenges in Grassroots Healthcare - Despite the increase in the number of grassroots medical institutions from 882,000 in 2009 to 1,040,000 in 2024 (a 17.9% increase), the proportion of diagnoses at these institutions has decreased from 61.8% to 51.7% [16][18] - Factors contributing to this decline include a lack of professional talent and outdated equipment in some grassroots facilities [18] Group 6: Community Health Services in Urban Areas - In Shenzhen, the establishment of community health service centers has facilitated the transfer of quality medical resources to grassroots levels [19] - Community health service centers offer various traditional Chinese medicine services and have extended their operating hours to accommodate urban workers [24]