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中国央行货币政策执行报告:将继续丰富和完善基础货币投放方式 引导MLF回 归中期流动性投放工具的基本定位
news flash· 2025-05-09 10:01
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) aims to enhance and diversify its monetary policy tools to better support high-quality economic development, with a focus on guiding the Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF) back to its fundamental role as a mid-term liquidity tool [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy Tools - The PBOC's liquidity toolbox is currently well-stocked, with a more reasonable distribution of maturities [1] - Long-term tools include reserve requirement ratio cuts and government bond transactions, while mid-term tools consist of MLF, reverse repos, and various structural instruments [1] - Short-term tools involve 7-day reverse repos and temporary overnight repos, indicating a comprehensive approach to liquidity management [1] Group 2: MLF Focus - The MLF's role has become clearer, primarily aimed at providing one-year liquidity, with its balance significantly decreasing [1] - The PBOC plans to continue refining the methods of basic currency issuance to ensure that MLF aligns with its intended mid-term liquidity provision [1] - The goal is to create a multi-faceted tool structure that maintains ample liquidity while supporting economic growth [1]