Core Viewpoint - The recent adjustment of tariffs between China and the U.S. has led to a surge in export activities among Chinese foreign trade companies, as they aim to fulfill backlog orders within a 90-day window to avoid higher tariffs in the future [1][2][4]. Group 1: Impact on Export Activities - Many foreign trade companies are racing to secure shipping slots and expedite production to meet U.S. customer orders within the 90-day window [1][5]. - The manufacturing PMI in May increased to 49.5%, indicating improved export conditions due to the tariff adjustments [4]. - Shanghai port's container throughput reached 4.65 million TEUs in May, a year-on-year increase of 10.2%, reflecting the heightened export activities [5]. Group 2: Banking Sector Response - Banks are closely monitoring the export activities of foreign trade companies, as the ability to deliver orders within the 90-day window is crucial for trade financing [2][8]. - Banks are adjusting their credit strategies based on the latest trends in export activities, providing support to companies that can meet the delivery deadlines [11]. - There is a growing demand for customized financial services from banks to support the unique needs of different foreign trade companies [3][10]. Group 3: Challenges and Strategies - Some foreign trade companies are facing challenges in securing shipping slots and managing production schedules, leading to varying levels of confidence in meeting the 90-day deadline [9]. - Companies are considering changing their contracts to FOB pricing to mitigate risks associated with tariff fluctuations [6][10]. - The uncertainty surrounding U.S. tariff policies has led to increased interest in foreign exchange risk hedging products among small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises [10].

金宏气体: 金宏气体：东吴证券股份有限公司关于 金宏气体股份有限公司开展远期结售汇业务的核查 意见 东吴证券股份有限公司 关于金宏气体股份有限公司 开展远期结售汇业务的核查意见 东吴证券股份有限公司（以下简称"东吴证券"、"保荐机构"）作为金宏 气体股份有限公司（以下简称"金宏气体"、"公司"或"发行人"）的持续督 导机构，根据《证券发行上市保荐业务管理办法》《上海证券交易所科创板股票 上市规则》《科创板上市公司持续监管办法(试行)》《上海证券交易所科创板上 市公司自律监管指引第 1 号——规范运作》等有关规定，对金宏气体开展远期结 售汇业务的事项进行了审慎核查，核查情况及核查意见如下： 一、开展远期结售汇业务的目的 公司存在境外采购及境外销售，结算币种主要采用美元、欧元、新加坡元、 越南盾、泰铢等。为了降低汇率波动对公司经营业绩的影响，使公司专注于生产 销售，公司计划与银行开展远期结售汇业务。 远期结售汇是经中国人民银行批准的外汇避险金融产品，其交易原理是与银 行签订远期结售汇合同，约定将来办理结汇或售汇的外汇币种、金额、汇率和期 限，到期再按照该远期结售汇合同约定的币种、金额、汇率办理结汇或售汇的业 务， ...