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监管将发文推动健康险服务水平,加大对创新药保障支持力度
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-08-21 13:04
Core Viewpoint - The National Financial Regulatory Administration is developing guidelines to enhance the service and protection levels of health insurance, focusing on aligning supply and demand, improving industry operational capabilities, strengthening regulation, and optimizing the development environment for health insurance [1] Group 1: Health Insurance Development - The guidelines aim to clarify the development priorities and tasks for various health insurance products [1] - Commercial health insurance is increasingly recognized as a significant payment method for innovative drugs, with total compensation expected to reach approximately 12.4 billion in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 103% over three years [2] - The government has mandated the expansion of health insurance coverage to include new medical technologies, drugs, and devices [2] Group 2: Insurance Product Structure - The commercial medical insurance market has developed a "full coverage, multi-tiered" protection system, including various types of insurance such as basic health insurance, million medical insurance, mid-range medical insurance, and high-end medical insurance [2] - Million medical insurance products generally cover a wide range of hospital medications, including those not listed in the medical insurance directory, and extend coverage for outpatient special drugs and devices [3] - High-end medical insurance often includes advanced treatment options like cell immunotherapy and CAR-T therapy [3] Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities - The current payment structure for innovative drugs shows that basic medical insurance covers 44%, personal payments account for nearly 50%, and commercial insurance only represents 7.7%, indicating significant room for growth [4] - The pharmaceutical industry faces challenges such as intensified competition, discrepancies between corporate pricing expectations and insurance payment capabilities, and the need to unlock multi-faceted payment potential [4] - Collaboration between insurance companies, pharmaceutical firms, and healthcare providers is essential to enhance payment capabilities and sustainability for innovative drugs [5][6] Group 4: Collaborative Ecosystem - A four-party collaboration involving government departments, insurance companies, pharmaceutical enterprises, and ecosystem partners is recommended to create a "health insurance-pharmaceutical value symbiosis" [6] - Establishing a sustainable ecosystem requires mutual risk-sharing, data interoperability, and innovative payment tools, with commercial insurance acting as a critical leverage point [6]