若SpaceX按计划出售5%股份，募资规模将达到约400亿美元，远超沙特阿美记录。2019年沙特阿美募资290亿美元，成为全球最 大IPO。值得注意的是，沙特阿美当时仅出售了1.5%的股权，远低于大多数上市公司的流通比例。 （太空概念股走高） SpaceX预计将使用部分IPO募资用于开发天基数据中心，包括购买运行所需的芯片。不过报道指出上市时间可能因市场状况等因 素调整，有可能推迟至2027年。 SpaceX正推进IPO计划，拟募资规模将远超300亿美元，有望成为史上最大的上市规模。 12月9日，据彭博社报道，马斯克旗下SpaceX计划最早于2026年中后期上市，融资将远超300亿美元。报道援引知情人士透露，公 司目标估值约1.5万亿美元。 消息传出后，其他太空公司股价周二走高。已同意向SpaceX出售频谱许可的EchoStar盘中一度上涨12%，随后回落收涨约6%。 太空运输公司Rocket Lab涨3.6%。 SpaceX高管此前多次提出将Starlink业务分拆为独立上市公司的想法。公司总裁Gwynne Shotwell于2020年首次提出这一概念。 此次整体公司IPO计划的推进，意味着分拆上市方案可能 ...

Core Viewpoint - SpaceX plans to go public in mid to late 2026, aiming to raise approximately $40 billion by selling 5% of its shares, which would surpass the previous record set by Saudi Aramco's $29 billion IPO in 2019 [1][3]. Group 1: IPO Plans and Valuation - SpaceX's IPO is expected to raise over $30 billion, potentially making it the largest IPO in history, with a target valuation of around $1.5 trillion [3]. - The company anticipates revenues of approximately $15 billion in 2025, increasing to between $22 billion and $24 billion in 2026, primarily driven by its Starlink business [6]. - The recent internal share transactions set the share price at about $420, leading to a valuation exceeding $800 billion, which aims to establish a fair market value ahead of the IPO [11]. Group 2: Market Reactions and Related Companies - Following the IPO news, shares of other space companies rose, with EchoStar experiencing a 12% increase before closing up about 6% [1][3]. - Rocket Lab's stock also saw a rise of 3.6% in response to the news [3]. Group 3: Strategic Developments - SpaceX plans to use part of the IPO proceeds to develop a space-based data center and acquire necessary chips [5]. - The company has previously considered spinning off its Starlink business into a separate publicly traded entity, but the current IPO plan suggests this may be put on hold [8][9]. Group 4: Financial Health and Investor Support - SpaceX has maintained positive cash flow for several years and conducts regular stock buybacks to provide liquidity for employees and investors [7]. - Major long-term investors include Founder's Fund, 137 Ventures, Valor Equity Partners, Fidelity Investments, and Alphabet, the parent company of Google [11][12].