近年来，生育友好政策频出。2024年7月，党的二十届三中全会审议通过的《中共中央关于进一步全面 深化改革、推进中国式现代化的决定》明确提出："健全人口发展支持和服务体系"，"完善生育支持政 策体系和激励机制，推动建设生育友好型社会"。中国工程院院士马丁教授表示，近年来，国家在医疗 卫生领域持续推出生育友好政策，充分体现了对女性健康与生育支持的高度重视。目前，"生育过程"的 友好性已初见成效，女性在孕期、分娩及产后阶段的体验不断改善，有助于提升生育意愿，"我们还需 将支持体系前移，关注生育的源头——子宫内膜健康。只有从源头守护，才能真正实现生育力的保护与 提升。" 新京报讯（记者张秀兰）7月13日，由国家妇产疾病临床医学研究中心（武汉）与中国医疗保健国际交 流促进会妇产健康医学分会联合发起的"SHE·宫益行动"（Safeguard the Health of Endometrium，以下简 称"宫益行动"）项目启动。 我国育龄女性面临包括生育年龄推迟、不孕症患病比例增加等严峻挑战。一项基于1990-2020年历次全 国人口普查和人口抽样调查数据显示，我国女性初婚初育年龄不断推迟，育龄女性的生育峰值已从1990 ...

Group 1 - The "SHE·宫益行动" project aims to promote endometrial health and its impact on female fertility, responding to the national strategy for building a fertility-friendly society [1][2][5] - The project will involve expert discussions and research to present the current status, issues, and trends of endometrial health among reproductive-age women in China, providing data support for policy-making and public health education [1][5][6] - The initiative will focus on early screening, diagnosis, and treatment of endometrial-related diseases, enhancing public awareness of endometrial health and contributing to a comprehensive health management system [2][5][6] Group 2 - The project is seen as a significant step in implementing national fertility-friendly policies, with a focus on protecting endometrial health as a foundation for improving fertility [5][6] - Experts emphasize the need for a systematic approach to managing endometrial health, including early identification of at-risk populations and standardizing treatment pathways [5][6] - Bayer, as a supporting organization, highlights its commitment to women's health and the importance of localizing strategies to meet the health needs of women at different life stages in China [7]