来源：中国新闻网 编辑：张澍楠 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 辽宁全力筑牢"一老一小"机构安全底线 中新网沈阳10月21日电 (记者 王景巍)记者21日自辽宁省民政厅获悉，今年以来，辽宁通过"线上+线 下"双线并行，已举办养老机构管理服务人员、全省儿童福利工作等培训班共覆盖8800余人，实现养老 服务与儿童福利领域监管人员、机构负责人及安全管理员全覆盖。 据辽宁省民政厅副厅长白云松介绍，此次培训将消防安全和应急疏散演练列为"必考科目"，逐人考核、 逐机构过关，确保突发火情时"30秒确认、3分钟处置"。辽宁省级财政同步投入5200万元，专项用于40 家特困供养机构维修改造，重点更新电气线路、增设自动喷淋和应急照明系统，目前已全部竣工并通过 验收。 为根除隐患，辽宁民政会同消防、住建等部门对全省养老机构开展"拉网式"排查，累计检查场所2580 家，关停并转不合格机构332家，淘汰床位1.6万张，推动市场出清、管理提质。白云松表示，将对剩余 机构将实施"一院一档"动态管理，重大隐患即查即改，年底前实现问题存量清零。 白云松表示，下一步，辽宁省将持续推进养老机构安全生产治本攻坚三年行动，重点向农村敬老院、社 区嵌入式小 ...

在着力提升安全治理效能方面，陕西综合运用"人防、技防、工程防、管理防"措施，"人防"层面， 累计培训企业主要负责人104.1万人次，从业人员安全技能培训覆盖424万人次；"技防"层面，推动3635 家高危企业安装安全风险监测预警系统；"工程防"层面，实施了一系列基础设施安全升级改造，并对 3000个在建项目进行全覆盖隐患排查，整改问题隐患2万项；"管理防"层面，指导企业组建应急救援队 伍5703支，并广泛组织开展应急演练3.6万次。 不仅如此，全省安全生产治本攻坚三年行动体系化推进，2024年确定的82项目标任务已全部按期完 成，2025年103项目标任务正按节点有序落实。重点指标均在全国平均值以上，整体情况良好。陕西经 验做法在全国安全生产治本攻坚现场推进会上作书面交流，并在国务院2024年度省级政府安全生产和消 防工作考核中获评"优秀"等次。 省应急管理厅相关负责人表示，全省将持续深入推进安全生产治本攻坚三年行动，着力提升本质安 全水平、防范重大安全风险、消除重大事故隐患，坚决遏制重特大事故发生，切实维护人民群众生命财 产安全，为全省经济社会高质量发展保驾护航。（记者：苗雨蒙） 10月16日，省委宣传部、 ...

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" for emergency management has achieved its key indicators ahead of schedule, marking a significant improvement in governance models towards proactive prevention [1][9] Group 1: Accident and Disaster Management - The number of major accidents has decreased to single digits for the first time, with a 43.8% reduction compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2][9] - From 2021 to 2024, the average annual number of people affected by natural disasters has decreased by 31.3%, the number of deaths and missing persons by 23%, and direct economic losses due to disasters as a percentage of GDP by 34.3% [2][9] - The implementation of nine key projects to enhance natural disaster prevention capabilities has been initiated, alongside a three-year action plan to address safety production issues [2] Group 2: Emergency Response and Preparedness - A national emergency command headquarters has been established, maintaining 24-hour audio and video communication with emergency command centers at provincial, municipal, and county levels [4] - The national emergency response has been activated 85 times during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, reflecting an increased focus on disaster response due to more frequent extreme weather events [4] - The establishment of a comprehensive risk database and monitoring network has improved disaster risk assessment and response capabilities [4] Group 3: Infrastructure and Resource Allocation - The number of urban fire stations has increased by 44% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, with a total of 11,500 stations now operational [6][8] - The central disaster relief fund has been restructured for quicker disbursement, and the stockpile of emergency supplies has increased by 39.6% since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5][8] - The government has established a mechanism for rapid deployment of communication equipment in disaster-prone areas, ensuring connectivity in over 102,000 remote villages [5] Group 4: Training and Capacity Building - The national comprehensive fire rescue team has grown to nearly 220,000 personnel, with the establishment of six regional emergency rescue centers and numerous specialized rescue teams [7] - Continuous training and drills are conducted to enhance the capabilities of emergency response teams, focusing on various disaster scenarios [7][8] - A grassroots disaster information network has been developed, involving over one million disaster information officers across different administrative levels [8]

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted significant achievements in emergency management reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing a shift towards proactive prevention and enhanced disaster management capabilities [1] Group 1: Emergency Management Achievements - The transformation of governance models towards proactive prevention represents a major improvement in emergency management philosophy and practice during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - Implementation of nine key projects to enhance natural disaster prevention capabilities has led to the establishment of foundational, landmark, and backbone projects, significantly improving the overall level of disaster prevention in the country [1] Group 2: Safety Production Initiatives - The Ministry of Emergency Management has launched a three-year action plan focused on addressing fundamental issues in safety production, which includes four key tasks: ensuring safe coal mining, phasing out outdated chemical facilities, enhancing civil aviation safety, and addressing risks in communities [1] - A comprehensive inspection and remediation campaign targeting major hazards has been initiated, focusing on areas such as gas safety, electric bicycle fire risks, and hazardous materials, effectively closing safety loopholes [1] - Following a special rectification campaign for electric bicycle fire incidents, the number of casualties decreased by 86% compared to before the campaign [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the proactive measures taken by the Lushan District Emergency Management Bureau to enhance safety management through targeted actions in hazard identification, special operations control, and emergency response management [2][3] - The bureau has implemented a comprehensive special rectification approach focusing on major hazard sources and high-risk areas, resulting in the identification and elimination of over 1,220 safety hazards [2] - A new management system for reporting major hazardous operations has been established, expanding the scope to include high-risk tasks, with over 1,100 high-risk operations being monitored for safety compliance [2] Group 2 - An emergency response mechanism has been developed to address high-risk situations, involving collaboration between departments, experts, and enterprises, effectively managing two safety incidents since its implementation [3]

Core Viewpoint - The province has initiated a three-year action plan focused on fundamental safety production issues, implementing eight major actions to enhance safety standards and practices across various sectors [1][2] Group 1: Safety Production Actions - The province has identified and rectified 5,610 major safety hazards, achieving a rectification rate of 98.5%, which has led to continuous improvement in safety production levels [1] - A new set of 50 key tasks has been established for the current year to further advance the three-year action plan, emphasizing the eight major actions [1] Group 2: Training and Education - The province aims to achieve a 100% safety education training rate for key industry leaders in production and operation units [1] - There will be a push for enhanced safety skills training for personnel in high-risk industries, along with standardized management of special operations training and examinations [2] Group 3: Safety Management and Standards - The establishment of a dynamic mechanism for self-inspection and correction of major safety hazards will be implemented, alongside a government oversight system for major hazard governance [1] - By the end of the year, a number of benchmark enterprises for safety production standardization will be developed [2] Group 4: Enforcement and Public Awareness - The integration of on-site inspections and online patrols for safety enforcement will be promoted, with a focus on providing safety guidance and support to high-risk industry units [2] - Various public safety awareness campaigns will be conducted, including safety production months and fire safety awareness days [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the three-year action plan for safety production has achieved significant results since its launch last year, with a total of 672,000 major accident hazards identified and a rectification rate of 98.2% [1] - The quality and effectiveness of major accident hazard inspections have significantly improved, with the number of major hazards discovered per 1,000 inspections increasing from 4.9 to 31.4 [1] - A total of 480,000 safety awareness campaigns have been conducted, reaching 230 million people [1] Group 2 - The action plan focuses on key industries closely related to people's lives, such as gas, electric bicycles, and fire safety, implementing comprehensive safety governance [1] - 75,500 kilometers of old gas pipelines have been updated and renovated, and approximately 4,000 illegal modifications of electric bicycles have been investigated [1] - The next steps include advancing key tasks for safety production, updating the national major accident hazard database, and revising safety production standards for large and small enterprises [2]