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宏观经济结构优化
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创新科技金融服务的三重深远意义
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2026-03-04 17:12
其一,引导要素重组,加速宏观经济结构优化。 金融作为现代经济的核心,资金的流向与产业的发展脉络息息相关。过去数十年,投资、出口、要素投 入等传统动能支撑了中国经济的快速增长。然而,近年来,代表未来的新兴科技产业往往具有轻资产、 重研发、长周期、高风险的特征,这对创新金融服务提出更高要求。 创新科技金融服务,本质上是一场跨越周期的资金重新配置。通过创新知识产权质押、研发贷等产品, 金融体系将原本沉淀在传统低效领域的信贷资源释放出来,精准导入高技术壁垒、高附加值的战略性新 兴产业。当源源不断的金融活水转化为科创企业的研发投入时,高新技术产业在国民经济中的比重便会 随之抬升。这种资金要素的结构性调整,正是驱动宏观经济从要素驱动向创新驱动转变、实现高质量发 展的最直接动力。 ■苏向杲 其三,打通堵点,淬炼产业链全球竞争力与安全韧性。 正在召开的全国两会上,如何创新服务模式、进一步做好科技金融这篇大文章,是代表委员们关注的重 要议题之一。 结合近期的政策部署、行业实践可以看出,我国科技金融服务体系正加速完善。笔者认为,跳出单一的 微观企业融资视角,从宏观层面来看,持续深化科技金融创新服务至少具有三个维度的深远意义。 其 ...
陈彦斌:着力优化宏观经济结构 释放增长潜力
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the unique and urgent nature of China's economic development strategy during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of macroeconomic policy formulation and implementation for the upcoming years [1]. Economic Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, China's economic growth rate reached 5.2%, aligning closely with its potential growth rate, and the output gap has narrowed significantly compared to 2024 [1]. - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts a global economic growth rate of 3.2% for 2025, a slight decline from 2024, while China's economy continues to outperform globally [1]. Industrial Resilience - China's industrial economy demonstrated resilience in 2025, with stable agricultural performance, strong industrial output, and a well-developed service sector, leading to continuous optimization of the industrial structure [2]. - The added value growth rate of large-scale equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing approached 10%, showcasing robust industrial competitiveness [2]. Risk Management - Significant progress has been made in preventing and mitigating major risks, particularly in the real estate sector, which is showing signs of improvement [2]. - The article highlights the need to prioritize economic construction and maintain reasonable growth within the framework of high-quality development [2]. Policy Recommendations - Three key policy suggestions are proposed to enhance economic growth: 1. Strengthening supply-side advantages by optimizing the industrial system and promoting intelligent, green, and integrated development [3]. 2. Focusing on demand-side reforms to address consumption deficiencies, encouraging local governments to adopt diverse strategies to stimulate consumption [3]. 3. Upgrading the macroeconomic governance system to coordinate supply and demand, ensuring a balanced economic cycle [4].