Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of ideological and political education for children and adolescents, highlighting the need to integrate theoretical knowledge with practical application to cultivate their values and beliefs [1][2][5]. Group 1: Educational Principles - The concept of "knowing and acting as one" is central to ideological education, requiring students to deeply understand and practice the values taught [2][3]. - The "four aspects" of education—"remember the requirements," "have role models," "start from a young age," and "accept help"—are interconnected and reflect a comprehensive approach to moral development [4][5]. - The article stresses the necessity of adapting educational methods to the developmental characteristics of children, using engaging and relatable teaching strategies to enhance understanding [4][6]. Group 2: Addressing Contemporary Issues - The article identifies current challenges in children's value education, such as materialism and self-centeredness, and emphasizes the need for guidance from parents and teachers [5][6]. - It advocates for a shift in focus towards qualities like diligence, love for labor, and physical fitness, rather than superficial comparisons [5][6]. - The article concludes that the "four aspects" approach has led to significant improvements in ideological education, fostering a supportive environment for children to develop positive values [6].