徐霞客出生时的明朝处于万历中期，社会相对稳定，尤其是靠近长江入海口的江阴因其便利的交通条 件，商品经济较为发达，百姓思想都相对开放一些。以王阳明为代表的知识分子提倡"知行合一"想必对 后来的徐霞客也产生了一定影响，与徐霞客同时代的董其昌更是直接提出了"读万卷书，行万里路"的思 想主张。受上述因素影响，徐霞客在少年时便立下了"丈夫当朝碧海而暮苍梧"的志向。 十五岁时，徐霞客参加了童子试，但没有考中，之后便再没参加过科举。在徐霞客十九岁的时候，父亲 徐有勉"遇盗扼而死，其（徐霞客）遇此大故，哀毁骨立……如白衣苍狗，愈复厌弃尘俗。欲问奇于名 山大川"。父亲的突然离去，让年少的徐霞客感叹世事无常，也更加坚定了他将有限的生命投入对自然 的探索中。 二十一岁时，刚过弱冠之年的徐霞客遵从内心志向，走上了"问奇于名山大川"的道路。只是因牵挂母 亲，"父母在，不远游，游必有方"，他多选择周边游览，"定方而往，如期而还"，短则数天，长则几个 月便返回家中。母亲王氏对儿子的出行非常支持，特意给他制作了一顶远游冠，以"壮其行色"。 （来源：天津日报） 转自：天津日报 徐霞客出生于南直隶常州府江阴县（现江阴市）。徐氏祖上曾为北宋开封府 ...

以无畏为炬，在逆行中照亮前行之路。2025年，无数青年在危险面前选择"向险而行"，如同一束束光， 照亮了困境中的希望，也凝聚起前行的力量。白城张益豪，17年3000余次赴汤蹈火，是烈火浓烟中 的"生命年行者"；长春消防青年突击队，是方舱医院的"安全守护者"；长白县大学生防汛志愿队，河道 边的"守夜人"……他们，不是天生勇敢，只是在责任与使命面前，选择了无畏。2026年，愿青年传承这 份逆行的勇气，在需要的时候挺身而出，在平凡的岗位坚守初心，用无畏的精神对抗迷茫与挑战，让逆 行的光芒照亮自己与他人的前行之路。 "00后警校生跳河救人""博士生田间种出致富稻""90后飞行员三夺金飞镖""深山官兵铸剑卫国"……2025 年答卷，被一群热血青年的身影持续点亮。从书桌到田野，从军营到险境，新一代青年的每一分热望都 在时光淬炼中积蓄力量，勾勒出新时代青春最动人的模样。新岁启封，青年当将2025年的沉淀化为锋 芒，以求知为基、拼搏为翼、攻坚为刃、逆行为光，汇聚更磅礴的青春力量，在2026年的征程上续写更 好的青春序章。 以笃行致远，在求知中沉淀成长底气。2025年的"学习热""讲座热"，早已跳出象牙塔的围墙，延伸到田 间地 ...

Core Viewpoint - The essence of knowledge and action is intertwined, emphasizing that true knowledge manifests through action, and action must be informed by genuine understanding [1][2][3]. Group 1: Knowledge and Action - True knowledge is defined as the understanding that leads to action, and without action, knowledge is incomplete [1]. - The concept of "unity of knowledge and action" is highlighted, where genuine knowledge must be practical and applicable in real-life situations [2][3]. - The distinction between superficial knowledge and deep understanding is crucial; knowledge should not be merely academic but should have practical relevance [2][3]. Group 2: Heart and Principle - The relationship between the heart and principle is emphasized, suggesting that true understanding (principle) cannot be separated from the heart [2][3]. - The idea that "the heart is the principle" serves as a foundation for the unity of knowledge and action, indicating that a heart devoid of understanding cannot be considered genuine [3][4]. - The notion that external principles or objects are irrelevant without internal understanding reinforces the importance of self-awareness in decision-making [4][5]. Group 3: Application in Investment - In the context of investment, the importance of aligning one's heart with market principles is stressed; decisions made without genuine understanding can lead to significant losses [5]. - Emotional responses to market fluctuations are often mistaken for genuine insight, highlighting the need for a deeper understanding of market dynamics [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significance of the Longgang Academy established by Wang Yangming in the context of Chinese education and the cultivation of the scholar spirit, emphasizing its unique characteristics and contributions to moral education and social responsibility [4][8][12]. Summary by Sections Historical Context - Wang Yangming, a prominent philosopher and educator of the Ming Dynasty, founded the Longgang Academy in a challenging environment in Guizhou, which was culturally and linguistically diverse [5][6]. Unique Characteristics of Longgang Academy - The academy was characterized by inclusivity, allowing students from various ethnic backgrounds and social classes to learn together, emphasizing the principle of "teaching without discrimination" [7]. - It focused on practical learning rather than rote memorization, integrating moral education with everyday life and community issues [7][11]. - The academy aimed to cultivate a sense of cultural identity and social responsibility among its students, promoting Confucian ethics in daily practices [7][12]. Core Tenets of Scholar Spirit - The scholar spirit at Longgang Academy is defined by three main principles: "attaining innate knowledge," "unity of knowledge and action," and "cultural enlightenment" [8][9][12]. - "Attaining innate knowledge" emphasizes moral self-awareness, encouraging students to reflect on their actions and choices [9][10]. - "Unity of knowledge and action" stresses the importance of applying moral understanding in practical situations, demonstrating a commitment to social issues [11]. - "Cultural enlightenment" reflects the mission of using education to uplift society and bridge cultural divides, fostering a sense of community among diverse groups [12][13]. Impact on Chinese Education and Society - The Longgang Academy played a pivotal role in the rise of the heart-mind school of thought, challenging the dominant philosophical paradigms of the time and reshaping the intellectual landscape of the Ming Dynasty [15]. - Its innovative approach to education influenced the development of later academies, promoting a model that combined cultural education with social responsibility [16]. - The spirit cultivated at Longgang Academy has been a source of inspiration for scholars throughout Chinese history, impacting figures from the Ming and Qing dynasties to modern intellectuals [17].

（来源：内蒙古日报） 当日，锡尼河学校第三届校园冰雪运动会如期开幕，140余名学生、60余名教职工及逾百位家长共同参 与。亲子雪圈往返、雪地足球赛、滑冰展示、越野滑雪、雪合战等项目轮番上演，让不同年龄段的学生 都能感受冰雪乐趣。该校二年级学生白艺冉表示，和爸爸一起参与雪圈项目十分开心，期待每年都能参 与此类活动。校长白小军称，活动以"知行合一"为核心，是对"雪假"政策的生动响应，让孩子们走出书 本、走进自然，在运动中强健体魄。 鄂温克族自治旗第二实验小学同步举办"七彩教育润童心、冰雪运动乐成长"冰雪活动暨"雪假"启动仪 式，全校师生及家长齐聚校园。活动现场，户外雪圈接力、趣味冰壶、抽冰嘎等项目热闹非凡，室内冰 雪主题手工作品创作暖意融融。四年级四班学生郭子逸直言，"雪假"活动比在家看电视有趣得多，第一 次学会抽冰嘎让他成就感满满。 转自：内蒙古日报 □本报记者 李新军 通讯员 王凯超 代牟 12月24日，呼伦贝尔市中小学"雪假"开启，全市中小学生迎来专属冰雪假期。鄂温克族自治旗多所学校 以特色活动为载体，将"雪假"打造成集运动、研学、亲子互动于一体的实践课堂。 副校长刘玮介绍，学校后续还将组织学生参观呼伦贝尔 ...

Core Insights - The play "Heartlight: The Legend of Wang Yangming's Enlightenment at Longchang" aims to provide a spiritual remedy for contemporary youth facing anxiety and internal struggles, using the wisdom of Eastern philosophy as its core theme [1][5]. Group 1: Production and Reception - The play has successfully completed over 30 performances in a small theater setting, receiving positive feedback on platforms like Maoyan, Damai, and Xiaohongshu [2]. - The production team decided to create a larger theater version of the play due to audience demand, aiming to make the classic teachings of Wang Yangming more relatable to modern life [2][5]. - The creative team includes national first-class actors and the director, Chi Dan, who also plays the role of Wang Yangming, ensuring high-quality performances [2]. Group 2: Cultural Integration - The play incorporates local elements from Guizhou, showcasing the warmth of the local community and integrating Miao ethnic characters and dialects into the narrative [3]. - The design elements reflect Guizhou's cultural richness, enhancing the immersive experience for the audience [3]. Group 3: Thematic Exploration - The director, Chi Dan, emphasizes the challenge of making Wang Yangming's philosophical concepts accessible to contemporary audiences while retaining the essence of Ming Dynasty language [4]. - The play features multiple characters portrayed by a single actor, allowing for a diverse representation of perspectives, particularly through the character of Qian Zhongyi, who embodies the internal conflicts faced by many [4]. Group 4: Broader Impact - The production aims to resonate with youth by addressing their struggles and encouraging them to pursue their life goals, akin to Wang Yangming's aspirations [5]. - The play is positioned as a cultural ambassador for Guizhou, promoting the region's rich heritage and aiming to attract tourism alongside cultural appreciation [5][6]. - The national tour will commence on December 27, with plans to perform in various cities, including Zunyi, Chengdu, and others, enhancing the play's reach and impact [6].

1 .内向的人才会更容易有更深刻的思考，而且做投资的人要尽量减少不必要的应酬，不 需要别人的褒奖，更不需要别人的批评，需要的只是大量的时间面对自己的内心。 做投资的人要尽量减少不必要的应酬，真正的大智慧是悟出来。 来源 / 投资与悦读 （ID：aiyuedushidai） 葛卫东，毕业于四川大学经济系。长期从事金融，证券和商品投资，具备多领域投资经 验。 现任上海混沌投资有限公司董事长，上海混沌道然资产管理有限公司投资决策委员会主 席。 01 所以，有时候不是我们高傲，是职业要求我们必须这样。 2 .他们的判断仍是基于事实和数据这两个基本维度，而他们参与的这场游戏，却是在情 绪的第三维和梦想的第四维上展开的。 3 .我们每个人的一生都像是在路上。经过一段狂奔以后，你需要减慢速度，甚至停下来 看看，歇歇，想想下一段路怎么走。 人生的路怎么走不仅需要思考，更需要平衡，平衡是为了把人的有限的精力合理的分配 达到效力最大化，这是厚积薄发，正所谓磨刀不误砍柴功。 4 .研究是要讲方法的，有的人研究行情太努力，反而变成一叶障目，只见树木，不见深 林，太专注细节会把自己弄晕。 有 的 人 对 基 本 面 的 研 究 又 太 ...

Core Insights - The lecture by Zhao Jingang at the Tsinghua-Aisha Humanities Lecture Hall focused on reinterpreting the classic novel "Journey to the West" through the lens of Song-Ming philosophy, emphasizing the deep-rooted Chinese thought traditions and their relevance to personal growth [1][10][12] Group 1: Lecture Content - The event was well-attended, with students engaging actively in discussions, highlighting a lack of detachment often seen in typical lectures [3][7] - Zhao pointed out that many people's understanding of "Journey to the West" is based on adapted versions, which diverge from the original narrative and themes [3][4] - The discussion included key questions about the motivations of characters and the philosophical implications behind the story, illustrating that the novel addresses not just adventure but also moral and personal development [3][4][5] Group 2: Philosophical Framework - Zhao provided a framework for understanding the main characters as representations of different aspects of the human psyche: Sun Wukong as "heart," Bai Longma as "intention," Zhu Bajie as "desire," and Sha Seng as "reason" [5] - The evolution of Sun Wukong's name symbolizes the journey of personal growth and self-awareness, reflecting the philosophical concept of "heart and nature" [5][12] - The lecture aimed to encourage students to return to the original text for deeper understanding, moving beyond simplified adaptations [14][15] Group 3: Student Engagement - Students expressed enthusiasm for the integration of literature and philosophy, with many indicating a desire to revisit the original text of "Journey to the West" after the lecture [8][10] - The event fostered a connection between classic literature and contemporary life, challenging students to consider the reasons behind the enduring status of these works [8][10] Group 4: Educational Context - The Tsinghua-Aisha Humanities Lecture Series aims to bridge higher education resources with foundational education, enhancing students' humanistic perspectives [10][17] - Zhao emphasized the importance of storytelling in education, advocating for a more engaging approach to teaching complex philosophical ideas [18]

编辑部 整理自 MEET2026 量子位 | 公众号 QbitAI 涌现，AI沙场如今兵家争锋所期待出现的「境界」。 自从Scaling Law为模型带来惊人的能力增长后，几乎所有模型厂商都被卷入了一场无止境的FOMO，没人敢停下来。 我觉得大模型最有魅力的地方，在于它是非线性变化，代表着极大的不确定性，但一旦出现性能涌现就将远超想象。 在量子位MEET2026智能未来大会上，清华大学人工智能研究院常务副院长，欧洲科学院外籍院士 孙茂松 如此感慨。 只要算力还能堆、参数还能涨，就不能停止烧钱。 然而，在Scaling的边际成本越来越高的背景下， 万一最后发现这是条死胡同，投入全打水漂了怎么办？ 孙茂松的建议是，可以「致广大」，但更要「尽精微」。 就企业界而言，少数实力极其雄厚的团队，可以尝试在「致广大」方向上继续跟随国际前沿；但绝大多数AI公司，都应该把主要精力放在「尽 精微」上。 为了完整呈现孙茂松的思考，在不改变原意的基础上，量子位对演讲内容进行了整理编辑，希望能提供新的视角与洞察。 MEET2026智能未来大会是由量子位主办的行业峰会，近30位产业代表与会讨论。线下参会观众近1500人，线上直播观众35 ...

现实中有个残酷现象--好产品卖不过次品，越有用的东西越不赚钱。 是用户不识货吗？ 不，有些产品从外观上能分辨好坏，但用户往往会说一句"东西是不错，但太贵了。" 这句话常让那些坚持匠心做好产品、有理想打造品牌的人破防。但现实就是这么残酷： 你投入的心血，和用户愿意掏钱的理由，根本不在一个频道上。 有人管这叫 "生产者诅咒" --你越精通某个领域就越容易陷入错觉：把"价值的载体"错当成"价值本身"。 提起消费者需求洞察，有句广为流传的话--"人们不需要1/4英寸的钻头，他们需要1/4英寸的洞。" 但如果继续深挖，用户也不想要那个"洞"，他真正想要的是"把孩子的照片挂在墙上后，带来的家庭温馨感"。这个"温馨感"，才是他愿意"买单"的 真正理由。钻头和洞，都不过是实现这个理由的工具而已。 商业的竞争，不在工具层面，而在"理由"的层面。 当你下单买了个300块的颈椎按摩仪时，你真的在买"脉冲电流技术"和"42℃恒温热敷"吗？ 不，你买的是"我他妈终于对自己好点了"的解压感。你买的是"也许能阻止脖子继续僵下去"的焦虑缓冲。你买的是当同事看到后问"哟，新装备 啊？"时，你能轻描淡写地说句"是啊，人要对自己好点"的体面。 产 ...