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从“妻查夫产”到“夫妻互查”:财产知情权能否弥合性别不公?
Hu Xiu· 2025-10-19 08:58
Core Points - The Guangdong Provincial People's Congress has passed the "Implementation Measures for the Women's Rights Protection Law," allowing both spouses to inquire about each other's property status, contrasting with the previous Fujian regulation that only allowed wives to check their husbands' assets [1][2][5] - The change aims to promote gender equality and protect the rights of both spouses, particularly in divorce situations where one party may hide or mismanage shared assets [2][6] - The legislation reflects a broader societal issue regarding the balance of household responsibilities and market contributions, emphasizing the need for state intervention to ensure fairness in family dynamics [10][12] Summary by Sections Legislative Changes - The new Guangdong regulation allows either spouse to request property information from relevant authorities, promoting mutual transparency [1][2] - This contrasts with Fujian's previous law, which was criticized for potentially reinforcing gender inequality by only allowing wives to access their husbands' financial information [2][5] Gender Equality and Protection - The Guangdong law is seen as a response to the need for equal rights in property knowledge, particularly for women who may be at a disadvantage during divorce proceedings [2][4] - The legislation aims to ensure that both spouses have equal rights to know about shared assets, thereby preventing potential exploitation [5][6] Societal Implications - The discussion around these laws highlights the ongoing tension between traditional gender roles and modern expectations of equality in both family and market settings [10][12] - The need for state intervention is emphasized to address the imbalance created by historical gender roles, where women often bear the brunt of household responsibilities without recognition [12][13]
对准那个镜头:一份反偷拍指南
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-16 03:39
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the pervasive issue of voyeurism and hidden camera incidents in various settings, emphasizing the need for awareness and legal reforms to protect individuals' privacy and safety in both public and private spaces [1][2]. Group 1: Identification of Risks - The distribution of voyeurism incidents is not random; most cases occur in familiar relationships, particularly in romantic contexts, followed by workplace and neighborly relationships [7][8]. - Common high-risk locations for hidden camera incidents include public restrooms, fitting rooms, rental properties, and hotel rooms, where evidence can be more easily obtained [6][12]. - The majority of voyeuristic acts are committed by individuals known to the victims, often using the relationship to exploit trust and access private spaces [13][12]. Group 2: Legal Reforms and Sanctions - Many countries have historically lacked clear legal definitions for voyeurism, leading to a high incidence of such crimes due to inadequate legal responses [30][31]. - Public incidents, such as the "upskirting" case in the UK, have spurred significant legal changes, resulting in stricter penalties for voyeuristic behaviors [35][41]. - The evolution of laws in various countries shows that increasing the legal consequences for voyeurism can effectively reduce its occurrence [41][49]. Group 3: Response and Prevention - Individuals are encouraged to be vigilant and proactive in identifying potential voyeuristic threats in both public and private settings [28][29]. - Legal measures and institutional support are essential for empowering individuals to combat voyeurism effectively, as personal vigilance alone is insufficient [53][54]. - Initiatives such as the development of anti-voyeurism materials and specific regulations in hospitality settings are being implemented to enhance safety [56][58].