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塑造服务贸易发展新动能
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-18 21:10
Core Insights - Service trade is increasingly vital in international trade and economic cooperation, with China achieving over a trillion dollars in service trade but still facing competitiveness challenges [1][3] - The 20th National Congress emphasizes the need for innovation to enhance service trade, addressing both risks from unilateralism and opportunities from technological revolutions [1][3] Group 1: Innovation and Development - Innovation in service trade mechanisms is essential, requiring alignment with international high-standard trade rules and promoting a negative list approach for cross-border service trade [1][4] - The development of digital and green service trade is crucial, focusing on enhancing international service capabilities and exploring "bonded + service trade" models [1][2] Group 2: Sectoral Expansion - Expanding service trade requires orderly opening in sectors like telecommunications, healthcare, education, and finance, alongside standardization initiatives [2][4] - Emphasis on knowledge-intensive service trade growth is necessary, aiming to increase its share in overall service trade [2][3] Group 3: Economic Integration - Strengthening the integration of service trade with other industries is vital, promoting policy coordination and supporting manufacturing sectors in providing competitive services [6][7] - The interdependence of international investment, goods trade, and service trade highlights the need for a cohesive approach to trade development [3][5] Group 4: Digital and Green Transformation - Accelerating digital, intelligent, and green transformations in service trade is essential, leveraging technologies like AI and blockchain to enhance competitiveness [7][8] - Developing a green service trade framework and expanding competitive green technology exports are key objectives [7][8] Group 5: Collaborative Networks - Building a mutually beneficial service trade cooperation network is critical, focusing on deepening partnerships and expanding into emerging markets [9][10] - Strengthening cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road Initiative and enhancing trade facilitation standards are strategic priorities [9][10]