2025年11月24日，特朗普政府通过行政令正式启动"创世纪计划"，整合联邦数据资源、国家实验室超算 能力、科研机构与私营科技企业，以人工智能为核心技术构建国家级科研基础设施，在能源、材料、生 命科学等关键领域通过人工智能加速科学发现。该项目旨在保障美国技术与地缘政治优势，其外溢影响 不限于重构国内科研体系，将冲击全球技术治理。 美国的战略逻辑是通过国家动员构建以科研—基础设施霸权为特征的"技术帝国主义"，以科研结构重组 和国家创新体系整合锁定美国在前沿科学领域的结构性优势。计划的战略定位宏大，通过历史类比强化 政治动员的合法性和正当性。行政令直言其"紧迫性和野心可与二战时期的曼哈顿计划相提并论"。总统 科学顾问迈克尔·克拉斯蒂奥斯表示，"创世纪"任务是"自阿波罗计划以来联邦科学资源的最大规模集 结"。计划延续竞争导向，旨在获得"国家技术主导权"和"全球竞争优势"。计划聚焦国家安全，其关键 科研领域对国防、基础设施和战略产业至关重要，所追求的科研加速实际是利用人工智能构建新的科研 —产业—战略循环，科研进展能够迅速转化为军事、产业和地缘政治优势。 "创世纪计划"将改变全球知识生产体系，进一步加剧全球技术力量结 ...

Core Insights - Major international AI companies are focusing on India, offering free advanced AI tools to millions, which has generated excitement but also concerns about monopolistic behavior and competition suppression [1][2] - The strategy of these companies is seen as a "bait-and-switch" marketing tactic aimed at creating dependency on generative AI before transitioning users to paid services [2] - India, with nearly 1 billion internet users, is a prime market for global tech companies to expand their user base and collect valuable data to enhance their AI models [2] Industry Analysis - The free services provided by international giants may lead to predatory pricing, raising anti-competitive concerns as it makes it difficult for local competitors to challenge market leaders [2] - India lacks homegrown AI platforms and models, with local products struggling to compete with Western and Chinese offerings, despite the government's push for AI development [3] - The Indian AI sector is still in its early stages, with significant challenges such as a shortage of skilled AI engineers, high operational costs, and the need for robust infrastructure to support AI development [3]