担保品管理
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全球化担保品管理:“T+1”时代的市场流动性、系统韧性与跨市场整合
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-17 23:29
Core Insights - Collateral management has become a crucial element for the stable operation of capital markets amid increasing global financial market volatility [2][10] - The daily average scale of third-party collateral management services in the European market exceeded €3 trillion in 2023, with eligible collateral securities in the euro system reaching €195 billion in Q1 2025, a 25% increase over the past decade [2][3] Market Trends - The European bond repo market is experiencing three major trends: a contraction in overall excess liquidity in the eurozone, a significant alleviation of concerns regarding collateral scarcity, and a stabilization in the scale of centrally cleared bond repo transactions [3] - Non-centrally cleared third-party repo transactions are showing a substantial growth trend, indicating the attractiveness of flexible and efficient third-party collateral management mechanisms in a changing liquidity environment [3] Financial Infrastructure Changes - The transition to "T+1" settlement in markets like the US and Canada will be completed in Europe by October 2027, necessitating system optimization and operational mechanism innovations among market participants [4] - This shift will challenge existing complex custodial chains and require enhanced operational efficiency, prompting participants to accelerate internal system automation and reassess liquidity and risk management strategies [4] Strategic Vision and Practices - As an International Central Securities Depository (ICSD), the company aims to provide secure, efficient, and composite services, moving beyond traditional service provision [5] - The company is a founding member of the "Global Liquidity Alliance," collaborating with various exchanges and institutions to innovate and expand global collateral solutions [5] - In North America, the company has developed the Canadian Collateral Management Service (CCMS) in partnership with TMX Group, enhancing market flexibility and efficiency [5] Technological Innovations - Collateral optimization has become a core industry issue, with third-party collateral management services increasingly relying on service optimization capabilities and data analytics [6] - The company is investing in AI technology, having launched the OSCAR platform in collaboration with IntelliSelect, which automates collateral negotiation and selection processes [6][7] - Partnerships with Euronext aim to enhance the automation of collateral list creation and qualification review, reflecting the industry's urgent need for intelligent infrastructure [7] Future Development Path - Financial technology is reshaping market operations, with AI and cloud computing redefining the foundational infrastructure supporting the global financial system [8] - The Deutsche Börse Group's digital securities platform D7 offers a fully digital alternative for traditional securities issuance, processing over 1.7 million transactions valued at more than €30 billion [8] - The rise of digital assets and tokenized collateral is changing the way collateral is allocated and used, with distributed ledger technology (DLT) enhancing transparency and efficiency in cross-custodial collateral transfers [8] Global Market Dynamics - The resilience of the Chinese economy is enhancing the acceptance of RMB bonds as eligible collateral in global markets, with the Central Clearing Company playing a key role in promoting their application [9] - Collaborations with ISDA and ICMA have explored the role of RMB bonds in OTC derivatives margining and the global repo market [9] - The London Clearing House (LCH) has expanded the range of eligible non-cash collateral to include Chinese government bonds, marking a broader application of Chinese bonds in international collateral frameworks [9]
以高效的担保品管理赋能债券融通市场高质量发展(附英文版)
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-29 23:56
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the increasing importance of collateral management in bond financing, highlighting its role in stabilizing financial markets and enhancing resource allocation efficiency [1][4] - The bond financing market has rapidly expanded post-2008 financial crisis, with a shift from interbank lending to bond repos, leading to a significant increase in market scale and product diversity [2][5] - Efficient collateral management is identified as a key driver for the development of the bond financing market, necessitating refined, multi-dimensional management services [3][5] Market Trends - The bond financing market has seen a shift towards tri-party repos and centralized bond lending due to their low costs and high efficiency, becoming mainstream trading varieties [2][5] - The Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) has emerged as a new market benchmark interest rate, replacing the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [2][5] - In China, the scale of bond repo and bond lending transactions has been increasing annually, with ongoing improvements in trading infrastructure and product innovations [2][5] Collateral Management - The demand for sophisticated collateral management services has grown, requiring services such as valuation, daily mark-to-market, automatic replenishment, and default disposal [3][5] - Financial institutions are increasingly seeking cross-market connectivity and cross-regional cooperation in collateral management, especially in tri-party repos and centralized bond lending [3][5] - Central securities depositories (CSDs) play a crucial role in enhancing efficiency and risk control through automatic selection and management of collateral [3][5] Future Directions - There is a call to enhance collateral management services to support the high-quality development of the bond financing market, including the acceleration of tri-party repos and centralized bond lending [4][5] - Emphasis is placed on integrating into the global financial market and promoting cross-border collaboration in financial market infrastructure [4][5] - The article advocates for embracing digital and green transformations, with advancements in blockchain and green bonds positioning China at the forefront of international developments [4][5]