Core Perspective - The Palace Museum is celebrating its 100th anniversary, reflecting on its journey of protecting, researching, and promoting Chinese traditional culture while adapting to modern challenges and opportunities [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Development - The Palace Museum was established in 1925, transitioning from a royal palace to a public museum, emphasizing the importance of public access to cultural heritage [1]. - During the Japanese invasion in 1933, the museum relocated over 19,000 boxes of artifacts to safeguard them, marking a significant moment in its history [1]. - After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the museum restructured to enhance its service functions and research capabilities, leading to the return of artifacts from the south starting in January 1950 [1]. Group 2: Modern Development Strategy - Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party, the Palace Museum has entered a new development phase, proposing the "Four Palaces" construction system: Safe Palace, Academic Palace, Digital Palace, and Vibrant Palace [2]. - The museum aims to become a world-class institution and a model for cultural heritage protection, integrating resources from various fields such as archaeology and architecture [2]. - Efforts are being made to enhance digitalization and innovative cultural heritage protection, including the development of digital resources and platforms [2]. Group 3: Future Directions - The museum is focusing on completing the "Palace Protection Overall Plan (2026-2040)" and establishing a quality management system for cultural institutions [3]. - There is an emphasis on interdisciplinary research involving the museum's collections and historical architecture, encouraging collaboration with various sectors [3]. - The museum aims to leverage digital technology to enhance both its physical and digital offerings, ensuring a rich cultural experience for the public [3].

Core Points - The Palace Museum is celebrating its 100th anniversary, marking a significant milestone in its history and cultural heritage [2][21][33] - The museum has evolved from a royal palace to a public institution, making cultural treasures accessible to the general public [13][25] - The museum has developed a comprehensive system for the collection, protection, research, display, and dissemination of cultural relics [2][12][23] Group 1: Historical Significance - The Palace Museum was officially established on October 10, 1925, and has since become a symbol of cultural preservation [5][21] - During the Second Sino-Japanese War, nearly 20,000 boxes of cultural relics were relocated to protect them from destruction [10][12] - The museum has received over 456 million visitors from 1949 to 2019, with a record of over 17.6 million visitors expected in 2024 [12][21] Group 2: Cultural Heritage and Preservation - The museum's collection includes approximately 1.95 million cultural relics, categorized into 25 major categories [9][23] - The Palace Museum has established a "cultural relic hospital" that employs over 100 experts in restoration and preservation [16][23] - The museum utilizes advanced technology, including 3D printing, to restore and preserve artifacts [17][23] Group 3: Educational and Cultural Exchange - The Palace Museum has initiated various exhibitions and cultural exchange programs, enhancing its role as a global cultural hub [24][26] - The "Taihe Scholars" program promotes academic exchange, supporting scholars from 14 countries [28] - The museum has organized numerous international exhibitions, fostering cross-cultural dialogue and understanding [26][29] Group 4: Future Development - The Palace Museum is expanding its facilities, with a new northern area under development to continue its mission of cultural preservation [31][33] - The museum aims to enhance its service levels and further promote the display and utilization of cultural relics [31][33] - The leadership emphasizes the importance of cultural confidence and the responsibility of preserving and interpreting the museum's diverse values [31][33]

Core Viewpoint - The Palace Museum in Beijing celebrates its 100th anniversary in 2025, marking a significant milestone in its history and reflecting the transformation of Chinese society and culture over the past century [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The establishment of the Palace Museum in 1925 transformed the former imperial residence into a public space, symbolizing the sharing of cultural heritage with the people [1]. - The museum's history is intertwined with significant events, such as the relocation of over 13,000 boxes of cultural relics during the Second Sino-Japanese War, which helped preserve these treasures [1][2]. Group 2: Cultural Heritage and Values - The Palace Museum's artifacts serve as a unique testament to the continuity of Chinese civilization and are considered vital cultural roots for the nation [2]. - The museum embodies a spirit of valuing national treasures, with a commitment to protecting and understanding the significance of its collections [2][3]. Group 3: Methodology and Research - The concept of "Palace Studies" promotes a holistic approach to evaluating the museum's artifacts, emphasizing the interconnectedness of movable and immovable cultural heritage [3]. - This methodology encourages interdisciplinary research, preventing fragmented views of cultural relics and fostering a comprehensive understanding of their historical context [3]. Group 4: Global Cultural Exchange - The Palace Museum serves as a bridge for cultural exchange, welcoming dignitaries and ordinary citizens alike to engage with Chinese culture and history [4]. - The museum's role in facilitating dialogue between civilizations highlights its importance as a platform for mutual respect and understanding [4]. Group 5: Future Aspirations - The museum aims to become a world-class institution, focusing on safety, academic excellence, digital innovation, and vibrant cultural engagement [5]. - The ongoing efforts of the museum's staff reflect a commitment to preserving and promoting Chinese cultural heritage for future generations [5].