Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emergence of "new oil," which refers to green energy sources such as green hydrogen, green ammonia, green methanol, and biofuels, as a viable alternative to fossil fuels in the context of global energy security and sustainable development [3][4]. Group 1: Development of Green Energy - The first successful green ammonia fuel bunkering operation was completed in Dalian, China, marking a significant step towards the feasibility of green ammonia as a substitute for fossil fuels [2]. - The global push for green fuels is being accelerated by the EU and resource-rich countries like Saudi Arabia and Australia, with China positioned as a leader in the development of green hydrogen projects [4]. Group 2: Characteristics of "New Oil" - "New oil" has a higher energy density compared to traditional fossil fuels, making it suitable for industries such as aviation and shipping [3]. - The production of "new oil" primarily utilizes renewable energy sources, aligning with global low-carbon development goals [3]. - The raw materials for "new oil" are abundant, with hydrogen produced through water electrolysis and ammonia synthesized from nitrogen and hydrogen [3]. Group 3: Challenges and Innovations - The transition to "new oil" faces challenges such as high production costs for green hydrogen and the need for improved infrastructure [4]. - Innovative smart power systems are essential for converting unstable renewable energy into stable "new oil," as demonstrated by the intelligent control systems used in the green hydrogen project in Inner Mongolia [4]. Group 4: Future Implications - The widespread adoption of "new oil" is expected to reshape the global energy landscape, reducing dependence on specific fossil fuel regions and altering energy trade dynamics [3]. - Continuous investment in innovation and international cooperation is necessary to enhance the supply and application capabilities of "new oil," contributing to a more sustainable global energy future [5].

Group 1 - The global first green ship fuel ammonia refueling operation was successfully completed in Dalian, marking a significant step towards the "new oil" era [1] - The fuel used in this operation comes from the world's largest green hydrogen project developed by Envision Energy in Inner Mongolia, demonstrating the feasibility of green ammonia as a substitute for fossil fuels [1] - The energy landscape is shifting as countries seek alternatives to oil, with green hydrogen, green ammonia, and other renewable energy sources being positioned as key options for sustainable development [2][3] Group 2 - The term "new oil" refers to renewable energy sources such as green hydrogen, green ammonia, and biofuels, which have high energy density and are environmentally friendly [2] - The global push for green fuels is being accelerated by the EU and resource-rich countries like Saudi Arabia and Australia, with China emerging as a leader in the development of green hydrogen projects [3] - The transition to "new oil" requires advanced intelligent power systems to stabilize production from variable renewable energy sources, as exemplified by the intelligent control systems used in the Envision project [3] Group 3 - The competitive landscape for energy is undergoing profound changes, with a need for strategic investment in innovation and the establishment of low-cost pathways across the entire supply chain for "new oil" [4] - Enhancing the supply and application capabilities of "new oil" and fostering international cooperation are essential for making it a globally accessible green energy source [4]

人类离"新石油"时代更近了一步。7月25日，全球首次绿色船用氨燃料加注作业在大连顺利完成。 此次作业由中石化中海燃供实施，所用燃料来自远景能源在内蒙古赤峰打造的全球最大绿色氢氨项目。 从草原上的风光发电到电解水制氢，再到合成氨运输至沿海，最终注入船舶，这条跨越千里的产业链， 首次验证了绿氨燃料"端到端"的可行性，开创了绿氨替代化石能源的先河。 能源是经济社会发展的重要基础，石油则是一种普遍使用、高安全、低成本的能源。无论是人们日 常生活，还是国家经济建设和社会发展，都离不开石油。哪个国家掌控了石油，就占据了全球竞争的有 利地形，为经济稳定发展和人民生活水平不断提高提供更多保障。 由于石油资源分布不均衡和有限性，许多国家都依赖进口，石油价格和供给变化直接影响国家经济 利益和国民福利。20世纪70年代石油危机以来，各国一直在寻找可以替代石油的优质能源。人们首先想 到的是利用方便、资源丰富的光伏和风电。随着技术快速进步，风光发电成本大幅下降，在很多地区已 经具备了与化石能源竞争的实力。但风光发电"看天吃饭"，很多时候不可控，冶金、化工、重载交通等 领域也无法完全通过绿电替代来解决低碳发展问题。 当前，欧盟正加紧推动 ...

人类离"新石油"时代更近了一步。7月25日，全球首次绿色船用氨燃料加注作业在大连顺利完成。此次 作业由中石化中海燃供实施，所用燃料来自远景能源在内蒙古赤峰打造的全球最大绿色氢氨项目。从草 原上的风光发电到电解水制氢，再到合成氨运输至沿海，最终注入船舶，这条跨越千里的产业链，首次 验证了绿氨燃料"端到端"的可行性，开创了绿氨替代化石能源的先河。 "新石油"普及，将对全球能源版图产生深远影响。随着全球加速绿色低碳转型，"新石油"将成为航空航 运、重工业等领域深度脱碳的"钥匙"。从重塑能源贸易格局角度看，"新石油"未来将成为关键大宗商 品，摆脱对特定地域化石能源的依赖，各国可在本土或友好地区利用可再生能源生产"新石油"，重塑全 球能源供应链和地缘政治版图。 当前，欧盟正加紧推动绿色燃料使用，沙特、澳大利亚等资源国斥巨资布局绿氢项目。在这场全球竞逐 中，中国并非追赶者，而是已站在起跑线的前列。近年来，我国大力规划建设绿色氢氨醇、生物航油等 项目，数量和产能居全球第一梯队，越来越多的风光发电基地正在变身"新油田"。 与传统化石能源生产不同，要将不稳定的可再生能源转化为稳定的"新石油"，离不开智能的新型电力系 统。传统工 ...