旅行服务贸易
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商务部服贸司负责人介绍2025年1-11月服务贸易发展情况
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 03:57
知识密集型服务贸易保持增长。1-11月,知识密集型服务进出口27305.7亿元,增长5.6%。其中,其他 商业服务、电信计算机和信息服务进出口11776.8亿元、9592.1亿元,增速分别为4.1%、8.3%。知识密 集型服务出口16014.7亿元,增长8.5%;知识密集型服务进口11291亿元,增长1.7%;顺差4723.7亿元, 比上年同期扩大1067.4亿元。 旅行服务出口高速增长。1-11月,旅行服务增长较快,进出口达19762.7亿元,增长8.2%。其中,出口 增长51.3%,进口增长1.9%。 2025年1-11月,我国服务贸易稳步增长,服务进出口总额72023.7亿元(人民币,下同),同比增长 7.1%。其中,出口31980.1亿元,增长13.4%;进口40043.6亿元,增长2.5%;服务贸易逆差8063.5亿元, 同比减少2796.3亿元。主要呈现以下特点: ...
推进全球服务贸易开放创新合作
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-12 00:02
Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China International Service Trade Fair emphasizes China's commitment to promoting global service trade cooperation and innovation, aiming to enhance the open world economy and contribute to building a community with a shared future for mankind [1] Group 1: Overview of Service Trade - Service trade, defined as the cross-border exchange of services, includes 12 major sectors as per the World Trade Organization, such as business services, telecommunications, financial services, and tourism [2] - There are four modes of international service trade: cross-border delivery, consumption abroad, commercial presence, and movement of natural persons, with the first three categorized as "cross-border service trade" [3] Group 2: Development of China's Service Trade - China's service trade has significantly developed since the reform and opening up, with total service trade imports and exports increasing from $4.7 billion in 1982 to $1,056.5 billion in 2024, outpacing the growth of goods trade [4] - From 2002 to 2024, service exports rose from $39.4 billion to $445.9 billion, while imports increased from $46.1 billion to $610.6 billion, indicating a robust growth trajectory [4] Group 3: Structural Optimization of Service Trade - The share of service trade in total foreign trade rose from 13.2% in 2014 to 14.6% in 2024, with service imports growing by 41% and exports by 103.5% during the same period [5] - Knowledge-intensive service exports have surged, with significant growth in personal cultural and entertainment services and telecommunications, with respective increases of 39.3% and 12.2% [5] Group 4: Policy and Innovation in Service Trade - The Chinese government has implemented policies to enhance service trade, including the release of opinions aimed at promoting high-quality service trade development [6] - In the first half of the year, service trade reached $507.7 billion, a year-on-year increase of 8%, with notable growth in travel services, which saw a 68.7% increase in exports [6] Group 5: Knowledge-Intensive Services - Knowledge-intensive services, characterized by high technology and human capital, have seen steady growth, with imports and exports rising from 232.6 billion yuan in 2021 to 289.7 billion yuan in 2024, averaging a 6% annual growth [8] - The export of knowledge-intensive services has become a significant driver of structural upgrade in China's service trade [8] Group 6: Travel Services Growth - Travel services have emerged as the fastest-growing sector in China's service trade, with imports and exports surpassing 2 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 27.3% of total service trade [13] - The growth in travel services is supported by favorable policies such as visa facilitation and improved travel infrastructure, leading to a 12.3% increase in travel service trade in the first half of the year [13][14] Group 7: Future Directions - To enhance international competitiveness in travel services, China aims to innovate in key areas, leveraging digitalization and smart technologies to reshape the travel service value chain [17] - The focus will be on integrating traditional culture and regional characteristics into tourism products and services to enhance the overall travel experience [17]