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南华期货董事长罗旭峰:期市稳步迈向高质量发展新目标
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-10-22 16:08
Core Viewpoint - The State Council's recent directive emphasizes a "safe, standardized, and steady development" approach for China's futures market, highlighting the importance of strong regulation, risk prevention, and support for the real economy [1] Regulatory Foundation: From Punishment to Prevention - A comprehensive risk prevention system has been established, transitioning regulation to a "function-driven" model, ensuring a solid safety baseline for market development [2] - The industry has seen over 110 regulatory measures and disciplinary actions since 2025, focusing on key areas like internet marketing and risk management, creating a three-dimensional punishment system [2] - Enhanced regulatory capabilities through digital and intelligent transformation have significantly improved the identification of abnormal trading activities [2] - The revised classification evaluation for futures companies emphasizes supporting strong performers while limiting weaker ones, leading to increased industry concentration and resource allocation to quality entities [2] Functional Upgrade: From Tool Supply to Ecological Empowerment - The futures market has shifted from merely providing tools to empowering the entire industrial chain, significantly enhancing service quality for the real economy [3] - The adaptability of futures products to industrial needs has improved, with new products like polysilicon and lithium carbonate being launched, and a 200% year-on-year increase in trading volume for new energy products [3] - Futures companies are innovating service models to address the "last mile" issue, offering customized solutions and technical support [3] - The application of AI technology has transformed hedging from a passive to an active strategy, making it more accessible for small and medium enterprises [3] Open Progress: From Product Opening to Institutional Export - The futures market has expanded its openness, increasing both the quantity and quality of products available for international participation [4] - The number of futures options available to QFII/RQFII has increased from 46 to 75, with new products covering critical sectors like energy and agriculture [4] - The "Chinese price" has gained global influence, with the Shanghai Futures Exchange authorizing the settlement price of natural rubber futures to the Osaka Securities Exchange [4] - Innovations in cross-border delivery mechanisms have improved international participation and facilitated pricing for cross-border trade [5] Future Path: Deepening Reforms to Address Development Challenges - Despite significant progress, challenges remain, such as high participation barriers for small and medium enterprises and the imbalance between transformation pressures and innovation motivation [6] - The industry needs to enhance product and institutional offerings, including launching new futures products and optimizing hedging approval processes [7] - A technology-enabled inclusive service system should be established, promoting data sharing across departments and encouraging collaboration between futures companies and tech firms [7] - The focus should also be on expanding international participation and enhancing the global recognition of "Chinese solutions" in the derivatives market [7] Dynamic Balance of Regulation and Development - A compliance points system is proposed to reward institutions with strong compliance records and effective service to the real economy [8] - Regulatory technology will be utilized for precise regulation, minimizing interference with normal business operations [8] - The establishment of a risk reserve fund and industry guarantee fund is suggested to enhance the market's ability to withstand extreme conditions [8] - The successful implementation of the directive's principles indicates a promising future for the futures market in supporting financial strength and global resource allocation [8]