未观测经济由非正规经济和影子经济构成。其中，非正规经济规模为 351.04万亿苏姆（291.4亿美元），占GDP比重19%（2024年为26.4%）；影子 经济规模为147万亿苏姆（122.0亿美元），占GDP比重7.9%（2024年为 8.4%）。从行业分布看，农林渔业占比最高（62.6%），其后为服务业 （26.9%）、建筑业（23.5%）和工业（9.4%）。未观测经济降幅最大的领域 集中在服务业和建筑业。 （原标题：乌兹别克斯坦未观测经济规模降至400亿美元以下） 乌spot网2026年1月26日援引国家统计委员会数据报道，2025年乌兹别克 斯坦未观测经济规模降至498.04万亿苏姆（约合396.2亿美元），较2024年减少 7.6万亿苏姆（6300万美元），占GDP比重由2024年的34.8%降至26.9%。 ...

Core Insights - The unobserved economy of Uzbekistan reached 265.5 trillion soums (approximately 20.91 billion USD) in the first half of 2025, accounting for 32.9% of the GDP, an increase from 32% in the first quarter [1] - The shadow economy's share of GDP decreased to 8% from 8.4% in the first quarter, indicating a potential reduction in informal economic activities [1] Industry Breakdown - In the first half of 2025, the unobserved economy's sectoral contributions were as follows: - Agriculture: 75.1% (up from 63.6% in 2024) - Construction: 35.9% (down from 41.3%) - Services: 35.2% (down from 40.1%) - Industry: 10.5% (up from 8.9%) [1] - The increase in the agricultural unobserved economy may be attributed to seasonal factors and delays in rural registration, while the declines in construction and services suggest effective measures against the shadow economy in these sectors [1]