日本国内厂商在展会上展出的机床 来自海外的机床订单同比增长12%，达到1.1634万亿日元，连续两年保持正增长。来自北美的航空和汽 车行业的订单表现稳健，中国的半导体和数据中心相关投资也拉动了需求…… 日本工作机械工业会1月14日公布的数据显示，2025年机床订单额（快报值）为1.6039万亿日元，同比 增长8%。下半年海外订单增加，3年来首次实现整体正增长。日本国内订单则持续停滞。 同时公布的2025年12月订单金额为1582亿日元，同比增长11%。海外订单同比增长15%，达到1187亿日 元，创下单月历史新高。日本国内订单同比下降1%至394亿日元。 版权声明：日本经济新闻社版权所有，未经授权不得转载或部分复制，违者必究。 日经中文网 https://cn.nikkei.com 视频号推荐内容： 来自海外的机床订单同比增长12%，达到1.1634万亿日元，连续2年保持正增长。来自北美的航空和汽 车行业的订单表现稳健，反映美国关税政策的涨价也已被市场接受。在中国，半导体和数据中心相关投 资拉动了需求。 日本国内订单同比下降0.3%，仅为4404亿日元，连续3年同比下降。尽管面向航空航天和造船行业的订 单大幅 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the growth in overseas orders for Japanese machine tools, particularly driven by strong demand from Asia and a recovery in Europe after 18 months of decline [2][4] - In July, the total value of machine tool orders in Japan increased by 4% year-on-year, reaching 128.3 billion yen, marking a return to positive growth after one month [2] - Overseas orders accounted for 70% of the total orders, growing by 5% to 92.9 billion yen, with Asia showing a 9% increase to 47.5 billion yen [4] Group 2 - Chinese orders represent nearly 70% of the Asian total, with a robust performance in the automotive sector, which grew by 8% [4] - European orders increased by 12% to 16.4 billion yen, driven by growth in defense equipment, electrical, and precision-related sectors, despite a downturn in automotive-related orders [4] - North American orders decreased by 1% to 26.7 billion yen, marking the first negative growth in three months, with strong performance in the U.S. but a significant decline in Mexico [4]