Core Viewpoint - Jiangxi Province is actively implementing collective forest rights reform, enhancing the economic value of forest resources and improving the livelihoods of local communities through innovative policies and practices [5][14]. Group 1: Forest Rights Reform - Jiangxi has over 60% of its land as forest, with more than 85% of forest land owned collectively, making collective forest land a crucial production resource for farmers [7]. - The province has extended the contract period for collective forest land, ensuring long-term stability for land rights, with 8.74 million acres of contracts extended [7]. - Innovative management systems and databases have been established, resolving historical issues and issuing over 63,400 property rights certificates [7][8]. Group 2: Economic Activation of Forest Resources - Jiangxi has introduced a forest management rights certificate system, allowing for the transformation of dormant assets into liquid capital, with 2,301 certificates issued covering 900,200 acres [8]. - The quantification of collective forest land income rights has led to significant income increases for villagers, with some households receiving over 50,000 yuan [9]. - The province has optimized logging methods, resulting in a 9% increase in collective timber harvesting from January to August 2025 [11]. Group 3: Sustainable Development and New Industries - Jiangxi is developing a modern forestry industry system focusing on oil tea, bamboo, and under-forest economy, with over 15 specialized industrial parks established [15]. - The total forestry output value reached 713 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.7%, positioning Jiangxi among the top provinces in the country [15]. - The province has initiated a financial support policy for new forestry operating entities, with 5,988 new entities established, covering 31 million acres of land [13]. Group 4: Financial Innovations and Carbon Trading - Jiangxi has developed a mechanism for forest rights collateral and financial support, raising 1.367 billion yuan for fragmented forest rights [16]. - The province is engaging in carbon trading projects, with 256,540 tons of carbon credits approved, transitioning from timber sales to carbon credits and ecological products [17]. - The establishment of trading scenarios for ecological products is expected to generate a cumulative transaction volume of 15 billion yuan [17].