毛宁表示，中方注意到卡拉斯高级代表有关表态。作为二战东方主战场，80年前中国以巨大的民族牺 牲，为世界反法西斯战争胜利作出不可磨灭的重要贡献。这一历史事实已经载入史册，得到国际社会公 认。 "正确对待历史，是捍卫战后国际秩序的基石。"毛宁说，中欧应该共同弘扬正确二战史观，维护二战胜 利成果和以联合国为核心的国际秩序，携手为世界和平与发展作出更大贡献。 当日例行记者会上，有记者问：近日，欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表卡拉斯在书面答复欧洲议会议员相 关质询时表示，中国人民在二战中为保卫家园和结束战争承受了巨大苦难，值此二战亚洲战场战事结束 80周年之际，欧盟向中国人民的勇气致敬。中方对此有何评论？ 新华社北京11月18日电（记者冯歆然、曹嘉玥）外交部发言人毛宁11月18日表示，正确对待历史，是捍 卫战后国际秩序的基石。中欧应该共同弘扬正确二战史观，维护二战胜利成果和以联合国为核心的国际 秩序，携手为世界和平与发展作出更大贡献。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government acknowledges the European Union's recognition of China's sacrifices during World War II, emphasizing the importance of historical accuracy in maintaining the post-war international order [1] Group 1: Historical Context - China, as a major battlefield in the East during World War II, made significant sacrifices 80 years ago, contributing to the victory of the global anti-fascist war [1] - This historical fact is recognized and documented in history, gaining acknowledgment from the international community [1] Group 2: International Relations - The Chinese government advocates for a joint effort with Europe to promote a correct understanding of World War II history [1] - There is a call to uphold the achievements of World War II and the international order centered around the United Nations, aiming for greater contributions to global peace and development [1]

Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight the efforts of various Japanese individuals and groups who are dedicated to uncovering the truth about Japan's wartime actions, particularly during World War II, and advocating for historical accountability and peace [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Accountability - A group of Japanese scholars, lawyers, journalists, and monks have been working for decades to reveal the atrocities committed by Japanese militarism during World War II, despite facing little support domestically [1]. - Researcher Matsuno Makoto has collected evidence regarding the Unit 731's war crimes and has donated materials to China, emphasizing the importance of revealing historical truths to prevent future tragedies [1]. - The "Kizuna" choir, composed mainly of elderly members, has been using music to narrate the Nanjing Massacre, demonstrating a commitment to peace and justice despite personal health challenges [1]. Group 2: Education and Historical Narratives - The Japanese government has historically downplayed or distorted its wartime actions, leading to a lack of awareness among younger generations about Japan's aggressive past [2]. - Recent history textbooks approved by the Japanese Ministry of Education provide a brief and distorted account of the Second Sino-Japanese War, failing to adequately address the realities of Japanese militarism in Asia [2]. - Prominent figures, such as Fujita Takakage, advocate for sincere reflection on Japan's wartime actions, emphasizing that true respect from the world can only be earned through acknowledgment and repentance [2].