中国在南海的主权与权益，根植于源远流长的历史经纬，熔铸于从战火中淬炼而成的国际秩序。中国捍 卫领土主权的意志坚定不移，维护战后国际秩序的意志坚定不移 中国对领土主权被侵犯有着沉痛的历史记忆，发展起来的中国从未"以大欺小"，也绝不会让个别国家在 南海"以小讹大"。中国在南海的主权与权益，根植于源远流长的历史经纬，熔铸于从战火中淬炼而成的 国际秩序。南海问题不仅关乎中国的主权安全和发展利益，也关乎战后国际秩序确立的正义原则、法治 精神与和平理念能否得到真正践行。中国捍卫领土主权的意志坚定不移，维护战后国际秩序的意志坚定 不移。同时，中国始终致力于与直接当事国一道，排除域外干扰、管控海上分歧、深化互利合作，共同 探索符合历史实际、基于国际法、通过和平方式解决争议的有效路径，真正让南海成为和平之海、友谊 之海、合作之海。 （作者为中国南海研究院区域国别研究所所长） 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年08月26日 03 版） (责编：杨光宇、胡永秋) 在岁月长河中，南海日复一日地上演着航行自由、贸易畅通、技术传播、理念交融的故事。在这一历史 过程中，中国对南海诸岛的主权和在南海的相关权益得到确立，具有充分的历史和法理依据。 ...

2025年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，也是联合国成立80周年。站在这一历史坐 标上，回望第二次世界大战的惨痛教训和世界反法西斯战争的伟大胜利，不仅是为了铭记历史，弘扬正 确二战史观，更是为了从中汲取智慧和力量，共同创造人类和平与发展的美好未来。 （一） 在日本，一股否认侵略历史的逆流持续涌动——将战犯供奉于靖国神社，为军国主义招魂；篡改历史教 科书，否认南京大屠杀、强征"慰安妇"等铁证如山的罪行；罗织"战争被害者"叙事，将侵略歪曲为"解 放亚洲"，为战争翻案……日方种种否认侵略罪责、歪曲历史真相的错误行径，深深刺痛受害国人民的 感情。曾作为一位普通的日本知识分子向中国人民谢罪的津田道夫认为，日本战后从未对侵略战争进行 过全民性的反省，"以至于在战后的今天，为战争鸣冤叫屈的种种怪异之论，才得以甚嚣尘上"。 近年来，一股挑战战后国际秩序的势力蠢蠢欲动——个别国家奉行霸权主义、单边主义，肆意冲击以联 合国为核心的战后国际秩序，践踏《联合国宪章》确立的国际关系基本准则，扰乱全球经贸秩序。这种 行径是对历史的无知与漠视，是对世界、对人类共同未来的不负责任。 恩格斯曾说，"历史就是我们的一切"。历史 ...

Group 1 - The upcoming military parade on September 3 is a significant event marking the first display of military strength in the new journey of Chinese-style modernization, emphasizing the spirit of the Anti-Japanese War and national pride [2][4] - The parade will feature 45 formations, including aerial, ground, and naval units, showcasing a new structure of military capabilities and the integration of traditional and modern forces [3][6] - All displayed military equipment will be domestically produced and represent the latest generation of combat capabilities, including advanced weaponry and systems [5][6] Group 2 - The preparation for the parade involves extensive training and coordination, likened to organizing a military campaign, ensuring precision and synchronization among thousands of personnel and equipment [4][6] - The organization of the parade aims to minimize disruption to the public, with careful planning of training locations and timing to reduce impact on residents and traffic [7][9] - The parade will also feature a joint military band, performing both classic and newly composed pieces to enhance the solemn atmosphere of the event [6]

来源：外交部网站 2025年8月15日，中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅在澜湄合作外长会后共同会见记者时， 就历史问题阐明中方立场。 les & FR 点击下载中国基金报客户端 ■ 中国基金报内容矩阵 ■ 巅峰对话 投资热点说 ETF风向标 IPO情报站 fe o 1 ■ a a - 444 and 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND 开盘速递 港股日报 全球早班车 数说人物 √ � [ 8 a 4 a g a d 4 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND ●微信搜一搜( 〔 〔 中国基金报 〕即刻获取财经资讯 王毅说，我还要就今天这个日子表明中方的立场。80年前的今天，日本战败，接受波茨坦公告， 宣布无条件投降。当年日本军国主义者发动的侵略战争，给中国和亚洲各国人民带来深重灾难， 日本人民也深受其害。开罗宣言、波茨坦公告等一系列国际文件明确了日本的战争责任，要求日 本把从中国所窃取的领土包括台湾归还中国。这是世界反法西斯战争不容挑战的胜利成果，也是 战后国际秩序的重要组成部分。但时至今日，日本一些势力仍然试 ...

王毅说，我还要就今天这个日子表明中方的立场。80年前的今天，日本战败，接受波茨坦公告，宣布无条件投降。当年日本军国主义者发动 的侵略战争，给中国和亚洲各国人民带来深重灾难，日本人民也深受其害。开罗宣言、波茨坦公告等一系列国际文件明确了日本的战争责 任，要求日本把从中国所窃取的领土包括台湾归还中国。这是世界反法西斯战争不容挑战的胜利成果，也是战后国际秩序的重要组成部分。 但时至今日，日本一些势力仍然试图美化侵略、否认侵略、歪曲历史、篡改历史，甚至为当年的战争罪犯翻案招魂，这一行径令人不齿，也 是自取其辱，是对联合国宪章的挑战，对战后国际秩序的挑战，对人类良知的挑战，也是对所有战胜国人民的挑战。 只有正视历史，才能 获得尊重；只有以史为鉴，才能开辟未来；只有前事不忘，才能防止再误入歧途。我们敦促日本作出正确的选择。 （本文来源：外交部； 原标题：《 王毅：只有正视历史，才能防止再误入歧途》 ） 2025年8月15日，中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅在澜湄合作外长会后共同会见记者时，就历史问题阐明中方立场。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The seminar reflects on the 80 years since the end of World War II, emphasizing the importance of acknowledging historical injustices and fostering peace through dialogue and cooperation among nations [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Reflection - Approximately 100 scholars from China and Japan participated in the seminar, discussing the significance of peace and the illegitimacy of Japan's wartime actions [1]. - The seminar highlighted the need for Japan to confront its historical actions, which is crucial for both regional relations and its own national development [1]. Group 2: Current Trends and Future Directions - A former official from Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry noted a trend away from the spirit of Japan's pacifist constitution, advocating for a healthier diplomatic relationship with China [1]. - The seminar's organizers pointed out the rising trend of de-globalization and the structural changes facing the post-war international order, indicating a need to reassess past experiences and mistakes [2]. Group 3: Importance of Dialogue - A professor emphasized the lessons from the anti-fascist victory 80 years ago, advocating for inclusivity and practical cooperation to maintain peace in a diverse world [1]. - A Chinese historian stressed the importance of timely communication to prevent misunderstandings and potential conflicts, particularly in the context of Cold War events [1].

Group 1 - The seminar commemorated the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the significance of the Potsdam Declaration in establishing post-war international order [1][2] - The Chinese Ambassador to Germany highlighted that Taiwan's return to China is an essential part of the victory in World War II and the post-war international order, asserting its historical and legal validity [1] - The event featured over 40 representatives from Chinese and German experts, scholars, and media, indicating a strong interest in historical perspectives and international cooperation [3] Group 2 - German representatives praised the role of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War in the global anti-fascist struggle and called for enhanced trust and cooperation between China and Germany to maintain world peace and stability [1] - The chairman of the Rosa Luxemburg Foundation noted the profound geopolitical changes occurring globally, with a shift towards a multipolar international order, while emphasizing the importance of cooperation among different political systems [2] - The chairman of the German Federal Association for Economic Development and Foreign Trade described the Potsdam Declaration as the prologue to a new international order that prioritizes rules over force and dialogue over hegemony [2]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Liu Jianchao, Minister of the International Liaison Department of the CPC, and former Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama emphasizes the importance of open cooperation and true multilateralism between China and Japan, aiming to maintain regional peace and development, which aligns with the expectations of regional countries [1] Group 1 - Both China and Japan have benefited from the post-war international order and multilateralism, highlighting the need for continued collaboration [1] - China remains committed to independence, self-reliance, and reform and opening up, welcoming Japan to share in the opportunities presented by China's development [1] - The year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the global anti-fascist war, underscoring the importance of remembering history to forge lasting peace [1]

Core Points - The visit of President Xi Jinping to Russia from May 7 to 10, 2025, marks his 11th visit since taking office and his first attendance at the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War in 10 years [1] - The visit aimed to strengthen Sino-Russian relations amidst a rapidly changing international landscape, emphasizing friendship and justice [1][3] - Over 20 cooperation documents were signed during the visit, indicating a strong commitment to deepening bilateral ties [2] Group 1: Political Outcomes - A joint statement was signed by both leaders to further deepen the comprehensive strategic partnership, providing new strategic guidance for bilateral relations [2] - Both countries reaffirmed their commitment to viewing each other as priority partners and resisting any attempts to undermine their traditional friendship [2] - The leaders emphasized the importance of multilateralism and the need to address global issues through equal dialogue and consultation [2][4] Group 2: Historical Context - The visit commemorated the sacrifices made during World War II, highlighting the historical significance of the victory over fascism [3] - Xi Jinping's participation in the Victory Day celebrations was aimed at promoting a correct understanding of World War II history and defending the post-war international order [3][4] Group 3: Global Implications - The joint statements made during the visit reflect a commitment to uphold international law and the authority of the United Nations, countering unilateral sanctions and "long-arm jurisdiction" [4] - The visit is seen as a significant action in the context of global governance, with China positioning itself as a responsible major power amid rising unilateralism and hegemonic expansion [5][6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's contributions and advocating for a correct understanding of World War II history [2] Group 1: Historical Context - The Caen Peace Memorial is located on the site of a WWII German command center, symbolizing the historical significance of the location [2] - The museum aims to present a global perspective on WWII, emphasizing that the war's impact extends beyond Europe and began earlier in Asia [3] - The museum is one of the few in Europe to exhibit content related to the Nanjing Massacre, addressing the "memory asymmetry" regarding the Asian front of WWII [3] Group 2: Educational Initiatives - The museum receives approximately 800,000 visitors annually, with about one-seventh being students, highlighting its role in educating future generations about history and peace [4] - The museum plans to host multiple exhibitions and cultural activities in 2025 to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War [4] Group 3: Exhibition Developments - In 2024, the museum will expand its "Resistance" exhibition from 13 meters to 47 meters, incorporating various artifacts, images, and testimonies to showcase resistance actions during WWII [5] - The focus on "resistance" aims to highlight its diversity across different regions and social classes, emphasizing collective and individual actions [5] Group 4: Current Relevance - The museum director notes the resurgence of extreme nationalism and hate speech, stressing the importance of education, diplomacy, and dialogue in today's turbulent times [5]