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中国银河证券:AIGC与新能源驱动液冷散热景气上行 氟化物制冷剂国产替代空间大
智通财经网· 2026-03-11 02:06
Group 1 - The explosion of AIGC is driving the demand for high-power chips, leading to liquid cooling becoming the preferred method for heat dissipation as traditional air cooling approaches physical limits [1] - Single-phase cold plate liquid cooling accounts for over 90% of liquid cooling applications in data centers, indicating high technological maturity [2] - The rapid growth of new energy vehicle production and sales is significantly increasing the demand for battery liquid cooling plates [4] Group 2 - The competition landscape for fluorinated refrigerants is optimizing, with domestic alternatives having substantial room for growth, particularly in electronic fluorinated liquids and traditional refrigerant replacements [3] - Major domestic companies benefiting from the shift to liquid cooling include Cooler Master, Vertiv, and others, with significant demand expected for upstream materials like high-purity copper and aluminum alloys [1][2] - The market for global power battery liquid cooling plates is projected to reach 14.5 billion yuan by 2025, with the domestic market expected to reach 9.6 billion yuan [4]