水陆两栖飞机技术
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会飞又会游 “鲲龙”到底有多牛
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-22 06:51
Core Viewpoint - The AG600 amphibious aircraft, developed independently by China, is the world's largest civil amphibious aircraft by takeoff weight and plays a significant role in the national emergency rescue system. It has entered mass production after years of development and has successfully completed its first field water collection and delivery exercise. Group 1 - The AG600 project was initiated in 2009, with the first flight of the technology verification aircraft in 2017, and is expected to obtain the type certificate and production license by 2025, entering the mass production phase [1] - Three aircraft have been produced and delivered, with the recent successful completion of a water collection and delivery exercise in Jilin City, where it can collect 12 tons of water in 20 seconds [1] - The design team, led by chief designer Huang Lingcai, faced a lack of global technical data and a young team with an average age of 26, which led to innovative design solutions [1] Group 2 - The AG600 has overcome 110 key technologies for large amphibious aircraft, with 18 foundational and common technologies identified [2] - It is the first large special-purpose aircraft developed according to Chinese civil aviation airworthiness regulations, involving collaboration from 296 enterprises and institutions, and 16 universities [2] - The aircraft features over 200,000 components and more than one million standard parts, making it the most domestically produced modern civil aircraft, with a focus on proving its utility in emergency rescue operations and aiming for durability and versatility in the future [2]
会飞又会游的“鲲龙”怎么研制出来的?到底有多牛?
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-22 03:35
水陆两栖飞机"鲲龙"完成最小离地速度表明符合性试飞。李建束摄 水陆两栖飞机"鲲龙"是全球起飞重量最大(60吨)的民用水陆两栖飞机,也是国家应急救援体系建设急 需的重大航空装备。从2009年立项,到2017年技术验证机首飞,再到2025年取得型号合格证和生产许可 证,一路走来,困难重重。"鲲龙"走过了一段怎样的研制路?记者对此进行了采访。 ——编 者 前不久,在吉林省吉林市松花湖水域,一架红白相间、翼展38.8米的AG600"鲲龙"飞机(以下简 称"AG600")从空中轻盈滑至水面,20秒内完成汲水,旋即抬升至100米空中,3分钟后,将12吨水精准 倾泻到指定灭火区域。自此,由中国航空工业集团自主研制的大型水陆两栖飞机AG600圆满完成首次野 外环境汲水投水演练。 2025年,AG600在广东珠海获颁中国民航局生产许可证,AG600飞机正式迈入批量生产阶段。截至目 前,AG600型号批产三架机均已完成生产交付。 黄领才(左)和同事在排查技术问题。覃俊娥摄 攻关 "我们要设计的是一艘会飞的船、会游泳的飞机" 面对重大灾害,航空救援装备的必要性、重要性不言而喻。2009年,AG600研制正式立项。当时,全世 界能造 ...
铸就应急救援的“生命方舟”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-22 01:03
水陆两栖飞机"鲲龙"团队在研制、批产等方面取得重要进展—— 铸就应急救援的"生命方舟"(弘扬科学家精神) 本报记者 邱超奕 水陆两栖飞机"鲲龙"是全球起飞重量最大(60吨)的民用水陆两栖飞机,也是国家应急救援体系建设急 需的重大航空装备。从2009年立项,到2017年技术验证机首飞,再到2025年取得型号合格证和生产许可 证,一路走来,困难重重。"鲲龙"走过了一段怎样的研制路?记者对此进行了采访。 ——编 者 前不久,在吉林省吉林市松花湖水域,一架红白相间、翼展38.8米的AG600"鲲龙"飞机(以下简 称"AG600")从空中轻盈滑至水面,20秒内完成汲水,旋即抬升至100米空中,3分钟后,将12吨水精准 倾泻到指定灭火区域。自此,由中国航空工业集团自主研制的大型水陆两栖飞机AG600圆满完成首次野 外环境汲水投水演练。 2025年,AG600在广东珠海获颁中国民航局生产许可证,AG600飞机正式迈入批量生产阶段。截至目 前,AG600型号批产三架机均已完成生产交付。 攻关 "我们要设计的是一艘会飞的船、会游泳的飞机" 面对重大灾害,航空救援装备的必要性、重要性不言而喻。2009年,AG600研制正式立项。 ...