Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Water Resources will complete the first national spring water survey and monitoring work by 2025, filling a gap in the evaluation system for spring water resources [1] Group 1: National Spring Water Survey - The Ministry of Water Resources has initiated a nationwide spring water survey and monitoring project, with a report to be compiled by 2025 [1] - Springs are natural outlets of groundwater and serve as indicators of regional water ecosystem health [1] - The survey will include 463 selected sites for monitoring various indicators such as flow rate, water temperature, pH, turbidity, color, and conductivity [1] Group 2: Environmental Improvements - There has been a notable resurgence of spring water in many regions due to effective comprehensive management of groundwater over-extraction [1] - The ecological environment of rivers and lakes has significantly improved as a result of these efforts [1] Group 3: Future Plans - The Ministry will focus on establishing a sound evaluation system for spring water monitoring and accelerate the development of a monitoring network for spring water areas [1] - The transition to regular monitoring of spring water is a key next step for the Ministry [1]

人民日报北京2月9日电 记者从水利部获悉：为填补水资源调查监测评价制度中泉对象的空白，2025 年，水利部完成首次全国泉水调查监测工作，编制完成全国泉水调查监测工作报告，泉水调查监测工作 顺利开局。 泉是地下水的天然露头，是衡量区域水生态系统健康的表征因子之一。近年来，全国多地断流泉眼复 涌，地下水超采综合治理成效明显，河湖生态环境得到明显改善。在2023年开展泉水调查监测摸底调研 的基础上，2025年，水利部强化组织领导、编制技术要求、落实任务分工，组织了对全国泉水、坎儿井 和地下暗河的野外调查，选取463处泉水、坎儿井、地下暗河列入调查名录，开展了流量、水温、pH 值、浊度、色度、电导率等指标监测，为加强泉水可持续保护与管理奠定了工作基础。下一步，水利部 将抓紧研究建立健全泉的调查监测评价制度，加快完善泉水泉域监测站网，推进泉水调查监测转入常态 化。（记者王浩） ...

泉是地下水的天然露头，是区域水生态系统健康与否的表征因子之一。近年来，全国多地断流泉眼复 涌，地下水超采综合治理成效明显，河湖生态环境得到明显改善。在2023年开展泉水调查监测摸底的基 础上，2025年，水利部强化组织领导、编制技术要求、落实任务分工，组织对全国泉水、坎儿井和地下 暗河的野外调查，选取463处泉水、坎儿井、地下暗河列入调查名录，开展了流量、水温、pH值、浊 度、色度、电导率等指标监测，为加强泉水可持续保护与管理奠定了工作基础。 下一步，水利部将抓紧研究建立健全泉的调查监测评价制度，加快完善泉水泉域监测站网，推进泉水调 查监测转入常态化。 近日，水利部完成2025年首次全国泉水调查监测工作，编制完成全国泉水调查监测工作报告，有效填补 了水资源调查监测评价制度中泉对象的空白，泉水调查监测工作顺利开局。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Water Resources is initiating the first national spring water investigation and monitoring work in 2025 to fill the gap in the evaluation system for spring water resources, aiming to enhance the sustainable protection and management of spring water [1] Group 1: Investigation and Monitoring - In 2025, the Hydrology Department will launch a nationwide investigation and monitoring of spring water, compiling a comprehensive report on the findings [1] - The investigation will include field surveys of 463 selected springs, qanats, and underground rivers, monitoring indicators such as flow rate, water temperature, pH, turbidity, color, and conductivity [1] Group 2: Ecological Impact and Management - Springs are natural outlets of groundwater and serve as indicators of regional water ecosystem health, reflecting improvements in ecological conditions due to effective groundwater management [1] - The Ministry has observed a resurgence of spring water in various regions, indicating successful comprehensive management of groundwater over-extraction [1] Group 3: Future Plans - The Hydrology Department plans to establish a robust investigation and monitoring evaluation system for springs and accelerate the development of a monitoring station network for spring water [1] - The transition to regular monitoring of spring water is a priority in line with the Ministry's requirements [1]