Core Insights - The article discusses the recent adjustments in the Hong Kong Stock Connect market, highlighting the inclusion and exclusion of specific stocks due to liquidity and market capitalization issues [1][3][4] Group 1: Market Adjustments - As of September 2025, a total of 67 stocks were included and 61 stocks were excluded from the Hong Kong Stock Connect, indicating a normalization of adjustments in the market [1] - The inclusion criteria for stocks in the Hang Seng Composite Index are based on market capitalization and liquidity, with small-cap stocks needing an average month-end market capitalization of at least 5 billion HKD [1] Group 2: Case Studies of Inclusion and Exclusion - The case of Xirui Aircraft illustrates a contradictory situation where the stock was initially excluded due to poor liquidity but was later included without significant improvement in liquidity, only to be removed again after 125 days due to historical liquidity issues [4][7] - Xirui Aircraft's average market capitalization was 8.3 billion HKD at the time of review, but it failed to meet liquidity requirements, with average daily trading volume below 1 million HKD prior to its inclusion [4][5] - The stock's daily turnover rate was significantly low in the months following its IPO, with rates as low as 0.003% in January 2025, leading to its eventual exclusion [6][7] Group 3: Regulatory Concerns - The inclusion of Lukuang despite its suspension and financial risks raised questions about the regulatory framework of the Hong Kong Stock Connect, as the company was allowed to enter the market even after revealing significant risks [8][10] - Lukuang's case involved a series of financial mismanagement issues, including undisclosed related party transactions and a significant reduction in net profit, which were not addressed before its inclusion [10][11] - The company was ultimately removed from the index 63 days after its inclusion due to ongoing suspension, which inadvertently protected investors from potential losses [11]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent adjustments in the Hong Kong Stock Connect market, highlighting the inclusion and subsequent exclusion of certain stocks due to liquidity issues and regulatory loopholes. Group 1: Market Adjustments - As of September 2025, the Hong Kong Stock Connect has included 67 stocks and excluded 61 stocks, with the adjustments based on market capitalization and liquidity requirements [1] - The inclusion criteria for stocks in the Hang Seng Composite Index require meeting specific market capitalization and liquidity thresholds, particularly for small-cap stocks [1] Group 2: Case Studies of Anomalies - The case of Xirui Aircraft illustrates a contradiction where the stock was initially rejected for poor liquidity but was later included without significant improvement, only to be removed 125 days later due to historical liquidity issues [4][7] - Xirui Aircraft's average market capitalization was 83 billion HKD at the time of inclusion, but it dropped to 69 billion HKD by the review date, failing to meet the required thresholds [4] - The stock's trading volume was consistently low, with an average turnover rate of only 0.21% in July 2024, which did not meet the liquidity requirements [5][6] Group 3: Regulatory Concerns - The inclusion of Lukuang despite its suspension and financial risks raises questions about the adequacy of the current review mechanisms for the Hong Kong Stock Connect [8][10] - Lukuang's market capitalization reached 161 billion HKD by December 2024, allowing it to meet the inclusion criteria, but it faced significant risks shortly before its scheduled inclusion [10] - Despite known risks, Lukuang was included in the index on March 10, 2025, only to be removed 63 days later due to ongoing suspension, which prevented southbound investors from incurring losses [11]