Core Viewpoint - Ecological security is a crucial component of national security and a vital guarantee for sustainable economic and social development, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive and coordinated approach to address ecological risks and challenges [1] Group 1: Coordination Mechanisms - Strengthening inter-departmental collaboration is essential to establish a joint working system, breaking down departmental barriers and enhancing overall governance efficiency [2] - A targeted inter-departmental coordination mechanism should be developed for specific ecological security issues, such as invasive species, requiring collaboration between forestry and customs departments [2] Group 2: Regional Collaboration - The integrity of ecosystems necessitates cross-regional cooperation in ecological security efforts, as ecological events often transcend administrative boundaries [3] - Mechanisms for information sharing, joint law enforcement, and emergency response should be established to enhance regional ecological security capabilities [3] Group 3: Pollution Control - A comprehensive approach to multi-pollutant governance is required, recognizing the complex interactions and cumulative effects of pollutants [4] - Establishing monitoring, assessment, and evaluation mechanisms for multi-pollutant governance is critical to ensure effective management and response to ecological risks [4] Group 4: Policy Synergy - Ecological security policies must be mutually supportive across various fields, such as industry, energy, and land use, to enhance overall governance efficiency [5] - The integration of ecological protection policies with spatial planning can promote complementary development between ecological conservation and socio-economic growth [5]