本文转自【半岛晨报】； 近日，辽宁省盘锦市公安局环食药侦支队开展集中收网行动，成功破获一起横跨两地的特大非法猎捕、收购、出 售野生动物案。行动共抓获犯罪嫌疑人10名，彻底摧毁一个职业化犯罪团伙，现场查获疑似野生鸟类1万余只，涉 案价值高达300余万元。 案件的侦破始于一条精准的线索移交。10月23日，盘锦市林业和湿地保护管理局依托日常巡护监测与群众举报信 息，精准梳理出一条非法贩卖野生鸟类死体的犯罪线索，第一时间移交至市公安局环食药侦支队。市公安局环食 药侦支队快速抓获嫌疑人王某，查明王某所涉野生鸟类死体均从上线刘某某处购入；经进一步深度侦查，发现刘 某某与省内多地人员往来密切，其中部分关联人员为饭店经营者。 为彻底斩断这条"捕猎—中转—销售—消费"的黑色产业链，盘锦市公安局环食药侦支队与盘锦市林业和湿地保护 管理局紧密协作。市林业和湿地保护管理局组建专业技术团队，全程提供物种分类、保护级别界定等支撑，明确 涉案鸟类中包含多种"三有"保护动物；市公安局环食药侦支队，推动大数据赋能实战，厘清犯罪脉络，梳理团伙 架构，逐步掌握犯罪全貌：以杨某某、李某等5人为核心的捕猎团伙在芦苇湿地周边非法设网，张某某负责集中收 ...

森林，既是守护城市的"绿色肺叶"，更是筑牢生态安全的重要屏障。市绿化市容局介绍，为筑牢上海生态 安全防线，持续打造 "推窗见绿、漫步进林" 的和谐场景，《上海市公益林划定和管理办法》正式出台。 什么是公益林？上海市公益林划定范围在哪里？详见解读↓ 进林业综合改革重要支撑。森林,既是守护城 市的"绿色肺叶",更是筑牢生态安全的重要屏 障。公益林划定和管理、也是本市打造"推窗见 绿、漫步进林"人与自然和谐共生场景、厚植美 丽上海绿色底蕴的核心保障。基于此,按照《中 华人民共和国森林法》上海市森林管理规定》 等法律法规要求,制定本《办法》,为上海市公 益林划定和管理提供刚性制度保障,助力擦亮 上海"生态之城"名片。 什么是公益林? 《中华人民共和国森林法》第四十七条明确"国 系依据土念保护的需安,将秣个土心区里安 或者生态状况脆弱,以发挥生态效益为主要目 的的林地和林地上的森林划定为公益林"。《办 法》所称公益林为地方级公益林. 是指以发挥 生态效益和社会服务功能为主要目的,在生态 区位重要或者生态状况脆弱区域的林地和林 地上的森林。 上海市公益林划定范围在哪里? 按照《中华人民共和国森林法》等有关规定,结 合上海 ...

Group 1: Innovation and Technology - The current technological revolution and industrial transformation are characterized by unprecedented levels of innovation, particularly in fields like artificial intelligence and quantum communication, which are reshaping global order and development patterns [2] - China's original innovation capabilities remain relatively weak, especially in critical core technologies, leading to risks in certain industrial sectors [2] - There is a need to enhance security guarantees while promoting innovation and industrial upgrading, ensuring that core technologies are firmly in national control [2] Group 2: Economic Coordination and Development - Long-standing issues of uncoordinated development in China manifest as imbalances in industrial growth and regional disparities [3] - Emphasis on supply-side structural reforms is crucial to maintain the stability of industrial and supply chains while fostering new industries and upgrading traditional sectors [3] - Regional coordination and urban-rural integration are essential for optimizing productivity distribution and reducing disparities [3] Group 3: Ecological and Energy Security - Respecting and protecting nature is vital for building a modern socialist country, necessitating a focus on ecological and energy security [4] - Continuous improvement of environmental quality and a transition to green, low-carbon development are prioritized to enhance ecological resilience [4] - A multi-faceted energy supply system that includes traditional, renewable, and new energy sources is essential for ensuring energy security [4] Group 4: Open Economy and Security - Increased openness in China's economy necessitates a heightened focus on security, particularly in foreign trade and investment [5] - Diversifying trade partnerships and aligning with high-standard international economic rules are critical to mitigate risks associated with over-reliance on single partners [5] - As Chinese enterprises expand globally, there is a need for robust policy guidance and emergency management systems to protect overseas interests [5] Group 5: Shared Development and Social Equity - Shared development aims to address social equity issues, ensuring that economic growth benefits all citizens and fosters social stability [6] - Enhancing public services in education, healthcare, and social security is essential for improving the quality of life and ensuring equitable access [6] - Promoting high-quality employment is fundamental to achieving social stability and ensuring that laborers share in the economic development outcomes [6]

Group 1: Innovation and Technology - The current technological revolution and industrial transformation are characterized by unprecedented levels of innovation, particularly in fields like artificial intelligence and quantum communication, which are reshaping global order and development patterns [2] - China's original innovation capabilities remain relatively weak, especially in critical core technologies, leading to risks in certain industrial sectors [2] - There is a need to enhance security guarantees while promoting innovation and industrial upgrades, focusing on mastering core technologies to ensure national economic security [2] Group 2: Economic Coordination and Development - Long-standing issues of uncoordinated development in China manifest in industrial and regional disparities, necessitating a focus on supply chain stability and the promotion of new industries [3] - The strategy for regional coordination and urban-rural integration aims to optimize productivity distribution and reduce urban-rural gaps [3] Group 3: Ecological and Energy Security - Emphasizing the importance of ecological and energy security, there is a call for a green and low-carbon transformation of development methods, alongside improving ecological environment quality [4] - The establishment of a multi-faceted energy supply system that includes traditional fossil fuels, new energy, and renewable energy is crucial for ensuring energy security [4] Group 4: Open Economy and Security - Increased openness in China's economy necessitates a focus on security, particularly in foreign trade and investment, to avoid over-reliance on single trade partners [5] - The "Belt and Road" initiative and other international collaborations require robust policy guidance and emergency management to protect overseas interests [5] Group 5: Shared Development and Social Equity - Shared development aims to address social equity issues, ensuring that development benefits are distributed fairly among the population [6] - Enhancing public services in education, healthcare, and social security is essential for improving the overall well-being and stability of society [6]

Group 1: Policy and Economic Framework - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasizes the coordinated advancement of carbon reduction, pollution reduction, greening, and growth to strengthen ecological security and enhance green development momentum [1] - A green low-carbon circular economy system is to be constructed, focusing on ecological industrialization and industrial ecology, with strict implementation of spatial planning controls [2] - Establishment of a green industry development fund and innovation of green development incentive mechanisms to increase R&D tax deductions for environmental protection technologies [2] Group 2: Corporate Development and Innovation - Companies are encouraged to shift from "passive compliance" to "active governance," establishing environmental responsibility systems throughout the product lifecycle [2] - A collaborative innovation system involving government, industry, academia, research, finance, and services is to be supported, particularly for leading enterprises to form green technology innovation alliances [2] - Companies should integrate ecological responsibility into their development strategies and enhance internal ecological culture to improve employee environmental awareness [2] Group 3: Public Engagement and Cultural Shift - Ecological civilization education is to be integrated into national education and training systems to enhance public ecological awareness [3] - Development of digital platforms for public participation and improvement of environmental public interest litigation mechanisms to foster social supervision [3] - Promotion of a green lifestyle and encouragement for the public to prioritize green products and services, guiding market demand towards green transformation [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for China to embark on a new journey towards building a modern socialist country and achieving the second centenary goal, emphasizing the integration of development and security as a strategic foundation [1][2]. Group 1: Development and Security - Development and security are interdependent; development provides the material basis for security, while security is a prerequisite for sustainable development [1][2]. - The current global landscape is characterized by significant changes, including rising unilateralism and geopolitical risks, necessitating a heightened awareness of potential challenges [1][2]. Group 2: Key Areas of Focus - Economic security is fundamental, requiring measures to ensure food security, energy resource supply, and the prevention of systemic financial risks [2]. - Technological self-reliance is essential for maintaining development autonomy, addressing critical challenges, and managing emerging risks related to technology ethics and data security [2]. - Social stability is vital for reform and development, necessitating improvements in public safety and health networks [2]. - Ecological security is crucial for sustainable development, advocating for a green development path [2]. Group 3: Systematic Approach - A comprehensive system is needed to ensure the integration of development and security, including a robust legal framework and enhanced risk assessment mechanisms [2]. - Strengthening national security education is important to build a resilient public defense against security threats [2][3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the ongoing efforts of provincial public security agencies to combat wildlife crimes, particularly those affecting bird species, through a series of coordinated actions and initiatives [1][2][3] - A total of 62 cases related to the destruction of bird and wildlife resources have been filed this year, resulting in the arrest of 131 suspects and the dismantling of 18 criminal gangs, with seized hunting tools valued at over 75 million yuan [1] - The provincial police have established three joint strike zones along key migratory routes for birds, creating an integrated mechanism for information sharing, joint law enforcement, and collaborative case handling to address cross-regional crimes [2] Group 2 - The special action has led to the successful resolution of significant cases involving endangered wildlife, including a major case in Shenyang where 34 suspects were arrested and six trafficking gangs were dismantled, severing nine cross-regional crime chains [2] - Multi-departmental collaboration is crucial for effectively combating wildlife crimes, with public security agencies coordinating with various departments such as natural resources, forestry, market regulation, and transportation to enhance operational efficiency [2] - Law enforcement has been complemented by extensive legal education and awareness campaigns, with over 120 activities conducted to promote public awareness of wildlife protection and illegal activity resistance [3]

Core Viewpoint - The city of Qingyang in Gansu Province is implementing comprehensive ecological protection and governance strategies to combat desertification and improve water and soil conservation, aligning with national ecological initiatives and enhancing its environmental quality [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Ecological Protection and Governance - Qingyang is focusing on integrated protection and systematic governance of its natural resources, emphasizing the importance of collaboration among various departments and levels of government [1]. - The city has invested 610 million yuan in desertification control, establishing a protected area of 309,000 acres and treating 1.26428 million acres of desertified land, achieving a shift from "sand encroachment" to "green recovery" [1]. - The total area of soil erosion in Qingyang is 23,000 square kilometers, accounting for 86% of the city's land area, prompting extensive soil erosion control measures [2]. Group 2: Water and Soil Conservation - Qingyang has completed soil erosion control over 17,600 square kilometers and has reduced annual sediment discharge into the Yellow River to below 10 million tons, indicating a sustained decrease in soil erosion intensity [2]. - The city is actively monitoring biodiversity and natural ecosystems, employing advanced technologies for wildlife monitoring and enforcing laws against illegal wildlife activities [2]. Group 3: Financial and Policy Support - Qingyang has received 7.687 billion yuan in transfer payments for ecological functions, which have been effectively utilized for environmental pollution control and ecological protection projects [3]. - The local government has implemented a series of actions to strengthen ecological civilization, including the establishment of ecological protection red lines and the promotion of legislative measures for environmental protection [4]. - By 2024, Qingyang aims to achieve stable air quality, with 95.7% of surface water quality meeting standards and a forest coverage rate of 60.63% [4].

Core Points - The Zhejiang Natural History Museum received a batch of 18 items of aquatic endangered wildlife products, including red coral, giant clam, and hawksbill turtle, confiscated by Wenzhou Customs [1][2] - This is the 15th batch of natural product confiscations received by the museum since 2006, bringing the total number of confiscated items to 6,183 [1][2] Summary by Sections - **Confiscation Details** - The confiscated products were seized by Wenzhou Customs under the Customs Law of the People's Republic of China, confirming they belong to species prohibited for import and export [2] - Legal regulations require that import and export of such species must have a permit issued by the national authority, or legal consequences will follow [2] - **Museum's Responsibility and Plans** - The museum's director emphasized the responsibility that comes with receiving confiscated products and committed to proper scientific management and collection [2] - Plans are in place to launch a special exhibition showcasing the 6,183 confiscated items, with a tour across Zhejiang Province to raise public awareness about ecological safety [2]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasized the importance of addressing feedback from the Central Ecological and Environmental Protection Inspection as a major political task, aiming to enhance ecological safety and improve the environment in Gansu Province [1][2]. Group 1: Key Actions and Strategies - The provincial government will focus on scientific water usage by implementing the "Four Waters and Four Determinations" principle, promoting water-saving measures across agriculture, industry, urban areas, and ecological conservation [2]. - There will be a strong emphasis on land use regulation, prioritizing protection, spatial control, and efficient utilization to ensure orderly land development [2]. - Energy conservation and reduction will be prioritized, with strict energy review processes and comprehensive evaluations of project energy use and carbon emissions [2]. - Integrated ecological governance will be pursued, focusing on the protection and systematic management of various ecosystems, including mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands, and deserts [2]. - The government will conduct special rectifications to address illegal waste disposal, heavy metal pollution, and soil protection, ensuring ecological safety [2]. - Forest and grassland fire prevention measures will be strictly enforced, with responsibilities assigned at all levels and comprehensive risk assessments conducted [2].