（来源：黑龙江日报） 本报讯（李莹莹 记者刘大泳）近日，生态环境部、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院等五部委联合发 文，对2024年打击第三方环保服务机构弄虚作假问题专项行动中表现突出的集体予以通报表扬。桦川县 人民法院民事审判庭光荣上榜，成为此次表彰中全省法院系统唯一的先进集体。 在生态文明法治建设关键阶段，该庭创新运用"全链条、全周期、全维度"司法保障思路，将治理锋芒直 指环保服务领域弄虚作假问题。他们牵头制定联合行动方案，推出12项具体监管措施，并与县生态环境 局共同建立"红黑名单"信用评价体系，强化司法与行政衔接。通过深化"刑民联动"机制，联合多部门组 建专业队伍开展检查，发出法律风险提示书，形成有效震慑。同时，广泛开展"法律六进"普法活动，举 办8场讲座，并推出"环保法律直通车"、设立举报奖励，积极营造社会共治氛围，有力推动了本地环保 服务市场的规范与诚信建设。 转自：黑龙江日报 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a legal foundation is essential for advancing ecological civilization and environmental protection, ensuring the preservation of natural resources and contributing to a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [1][3]. Legislative Developments - The 17th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee reviewed drafts of the Ecological Environment Code, which is China's second law named as a "code" [1]. - The Ecological Environment Code draft consists of five parts and was first submitted for review in April this year, marking a significant step in the legal governance of ecological environment [1][2]. Legal Framework and Implementation - Over the years, China has established a series of legal systems for environmental protection, enhancing the legal foundation for ecological governance and reinforcing the legal guarantees for building a beautiful China [2]. - The Ecological Environment Code is not merely a compilation but adopts a moderate codification model, incorporating mature and clear rules from pollution prevention and other areas [2]. Enforcement and Public Awareness - Continuous efforts in ecological civilization law enforcement include special actions by public security agencies to combat wildlife crimes and significant numbers of public interest lawsuits handled by procuratorial organs [3]. - The judiciary has adjudicated a substantial number of environmental resource cases, and various public awareness activities have been conducted to promote the concept of ecological protection [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of biodiversity, particularly bird species, for ecological balance and human survival, highlighting the need for strict legal measures to combat illegal hunting and trading of birds [1][3]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Enforcement - China has been improving its wildlife protection laws, including the Wildlife Protection Law and the Forest Law, to safeguard bird species and their habitats [1][3]. - Recent actions include the establishment of inter-ministerial meetings to combat illegal wildlife trade and the implementation of campaigns like "Qingfeng Action" and "Wangdun Action" to deter illegal activities [1][3]. - The Ministry of Public Security has reported successful cases of combating crimes against migratory birds, indicating a proactive approach to law enforcement [3]. Group 2: Current Challenges - Despite progress, illegal hunting and trading of birds persist due to weak regulation and low penalties, leading to the emergence of a "black and gray industry" for bird trading [2]. - The rise of internet platforms has made illegal transactions more diverse and concealed, complicating enforcement efforts and threatening bird populations [2]. Group 3: Public Awareness and Responsibility - There is a call for increased public awareness regarding wildlife protection laws, especially during significant events like World Wildlife Day and Bird Week [4]. - The article advocates for a societal shift towards respecting nature and the law, encouraging individuals to resist the consumption of wild birds and promote a culture of bird conservation [4]. - Strengthening grassroots protection efforts and integrating bird conservation into local governance assessments are recommended to enhance overall effectiveness [3][4].