Core Viewpoint - The document outlines the Chinese government's initiative to accelerate the development of modern state-owned forest farms, emphasizing the potential for developing specialized industries and enhancing ecological sustainability [1] Group 1: Development of Specialized Industries - The government encourages state-owned forest farms to explore the potential of developing specialized industries tailored to local conditions [1] - Support is provided for the establishment of economic bases for economic forest fruits and woody grains, as well as the deep processing of wood products, forest foods, and forest medicinal materials [1] - The initiative aims to extend industrial chains and create distinctive regional brands [1] Group 2: Ecological Tourism and Other Business Models - State-owned forest farms are encouraged to develop ecological tourism, forest health care, nature education, and outdoor sports through various methods such as independent development, cooperative development, and franchising [1] - This diversification aims to enhance the economic viability of forest farms while promoting sustainable practices [1] Group 3: Wood Production and Resource Utilization - The document emphasizes the strengthening of wood production in state-owned forest farms [1] - Support is provided for the recycling of wood processing residues to produce biomass energy or composite materials, thereby increasing the added value of the industry [1] Group 4: Carbon Market Participation - The initiative supports the development of ecosystem carbon sink projects in conjunction with afforestation projects [1] - State-owned forest farms are encouraged to participate in carbon market trading, contributing to the exploration of mechanisms for carbon sink trading [1]

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission, along with five other departments, has issued guidelines to accelerate the construction of modern state-owned forest farms, aiming for significant improvements in ecological quality and resource management by 2030 and 2035 [1][4]. Summary by Sections Overall Requirements - The guidelines emphasize the importance of modernizing state-owned forest farms to enhance ecological quality, improve the supply of quality ecological products, and stimulate the development of characteristic industries [5]. Modern Ecological Protection System - A clear resource management system will be established for state-owned forest farms, including comprehensive asset management and the resolution of historical issues related to land ownership [6][7]. - The capacity for ecological protection management will be enhanced through modern monitoring and management technologies [8]. Development of Modern Characteristic Industry System - State-owned forest farms will be supported in developing economic forestry, deep processing industries, and ecological tourism, thereby extending the industrial chain and enhancing regional brands [9][10]. Upgrading Modern Technical Equipment System - The guidelines promote the adoption of intelligent machinery and modern equipment for various forestry operations, aiming to improve product quality and competitiveness [11][12]. Modern Management System - A classification-based management system will be implemented to enhance the operational efficiency of state-owned forest farms, focusing on their unique geographical and resource characteristics [13][14].