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“中企已从成本领先者变成了技术领先者”
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-11-09 10:28
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese electric vehicle (EV) industry is experiencing significant growth and innovation, leading to a loss of global market share for less competitive European automakers [1][3]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - Chinese automotive exports increased by 23% last year, reaching 6.4 million units, significantly surpassing Japan's exports by over 50% [3]. - By 2030, it is projected that Chinese manufacturers will capture 30% of the global market share, up from 21% last year, driven by growth in emerging markets [3]. - In the first nine months of this year, Chinese brands accounted for 5.7% of new car sales in Western Europe, up from 3.2% in the same period last year [3]. Group 2: Competitive Landscape - Chinese manufacturers have transitioned from being cost leaders to technology leaders, enhancing their competitiveness in the global market [1][3]. - The market share of Chinese electric vehicles in Europe has exceeded 10% in the past nine months, indicating strong demand [3]. - European automakers are struggling to compete with Chinese firms, leading to a rapid decline in their global market share [3]. Group 3: Shipping and Logistics - The rapid increase in Chinese automotive exports has created a significant challenge in shipping capacity, with the number of vessels not keeping pace with export growth [5]. - The rental price for a 6,500-car capacity auto transport ship surged from $10,000 per day in August 2020 to $115,000 per day by November 2023, reflecting a tenfold increase [5]. - Chinese companies are increasingly investing in their own shipping capabilities to address concerns over shipping capacity [6]. Group 4: Regulatory Environment - Some Western countries are attempting to impose restrictions on Chinese EV exports, with the U.S. limiting imports and the EU raising tariffs [6]. - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of fair competition and collaboration in the global EV market, arguing that protectionist measures ultimately harm domestic industries and consumers [6].