一是全方位扩大国内需求的必然选择。消费与投资是全方位扩大国内需求的两个重要方面。数据显示，从2008年到2023年，我国增量资本 产出率（ICOR）由2~3升至9左右，意味着每增加1元国内生产总值（GDP）需投入资本金额是之前的数倍。从全球人均消费水平看，中国 与发达国家相比仍存在较大提升空间。投资于人不仅为扩大不同年龄段居民的消费，也为形成消费与物质资本投资的良性循环，进而为全 方位扩大国内需求提供了重要现实基础与有力抓手。 二是畅通国民经济循环的内在要求。以投资于人带动投资于物，可通过培养创新人才和专业技能人才，推动新兴产业发展，创造新的投资 机会和经济增长点，提高中高端产品供给能力，促进双循环的高质量运行；可通过释放巨大的养老、健康、文旅等潜在消费需求，引导形 成高质量产品生产供应与市场交易规则完善，助推形成"消费—交换—生产"良性循环。 三是满足人民美好生活需要的题中之义。以投资于人带动投资于物，能更好助力人民美好生活需要得到满足。首先，投资于人要求覆盖托 育幼育、小学、中学及高等教育、职业培训、健康、养老等领域，带动优质的教育设施、医疗康复设备、适老化设施等物质投资，这将为 全面系统提升人的智力和健 ...

Core Insights - The integration of technology in logistics is enhancing the efficiency of agricultural product distribution and urban industrial goods delivery, exemplified by the use of electronic waybills for tracking shipments [2][5] - The "Yunong Youpin" brand initiative in Henan Province is promoting local agricultural products through e-commerce platforms, significantly increasing the volume of agricultural goods being shipped [3][4] Group 1: Agricultural Product Distribution - The postal service in Xichuan County is facilitating the sale of local pomegranate products through e-commerce platforms like JD.com and Pinduoduo, improving the reach of these products nationwide [2] - In Nanyang, the express delivery of mugwort products has seen a shipment volume exceeding 80 million pieces in the first half of 2025, marking a 36% year-on-year increase and creating over 250,000 jobs [3] - The logistics solutions provided for local chili pepper distribution in Shangqiu include dedicated collection points and direct delivery services [3] Group 2: Logistics Infrastructure - The coverage rates for postal delivery centers in Henan Province are high, with 85% for county-level centers, 99.38% for township delivery points, and 78.23% for village logistics service stations, ensuring efficient logistics channels for agricultural products [3] - The Zhengzhou Postal District Center processes an average of 2.9 million mail items daily, serving as a crucial hub for the province's postal operations [3][4] Group 3: Technological Advancements - The implementation of automated sorting systems in logistics facilities is enhancing operational efficiency, allowing for real-time tracking and management of production progress [4] - The development of a comprehensive logistics system in Zhengzhou integrates air, express, e-commerce, and warehousing logistics, creating a robust network for global distribution [5] - The "one-stop" transportation model being explored in Henan aims to streamline the logistics process by integrating various transport modes and enhancing information sharing [5]

Core Viewpoint - Revitalizing dormant assets through the activation of existing stock is essential for promoting efficient resource utilization and is a key measure for facilitating the circulation of the national economy, which will provide stronger support for the qualitative and quantitative growth of the Chinese economy [1][2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Revitalizing Existing Stock - The activation of existing stock is beneficial as it addresses the underutilization of significant existing assets in infrastructure and other sectors, such as idle factories, buildings, logistics warehouses, and cultural venues [1]. - Revitalizing existing stock can help alleviate supply bottlenecks in production factors, mitigate local government debt risks, and create more space for industrial upgrades [1][2]. Group 2: Challenges in Revitalizing Existing Stock - Revitalizing existing resources is complex due to the wide range of asset types and the involvement of inefficient and idle resources, which often relate to poorly performing entities and complicated ownership issues [2]. - Successful handling of these challenges requires coordination among various departments, such as economic development zones and natural resources, as well as active cooperation from the involved enterprises [2]. Group 3: Strategies for Activation - The starting point for revitalizing existing stock is to thoroughly understand the types, scale, and ownership of these resources, which can be achieved through systematic categorization and resource mapping [2][3]. - Market-oriented approaches are crucial for unlocking the potential value of idle assets, such as upgrading old factories and utilizing public REITs to convert industrial park assets into more liquid financial assets [3]. - Various methods exist for revitalizing existing stock, including standardized property transactions, mergers and acquisitions, and market-oriented debt-to-equity swaps, emphasizing the need for tailored strategies based on local conditions [3].