矿贸一体
Search documents
洛阳钼业(603993):深度研究:多元并购揽全球,远见经略定乾坤
East Money Securities· 2025-12-12 03:04
Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage with an "Accumulate" rating for the company [5] Core Views - The company has established a world-class resource moat through exceptional counter-cyclical acquisition capabilities and a governance structure combining private mechanisms with industrial resources [5] - The core copper-cobalt segment is experiencing capacity release and rising copper prices, with significant growth potential from the TFM and KFM mines in the Democratic Republic of Congo [5] - The diversified asset portfolio includes copper-cobalt, molybdenum-tungsten, niobium-phosphate, and gold, providing both high growth potential and safety margins [5] Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company is a global leader in the production of copper, cobalt, molybdenum, tungsten, and niobium, with operations across Asia, Africa, South America, and Europe [4][16] - It has undergone three ownership reforms since 2004, establishing a governance structure that is agile and well-suited for international competition [17][25] Copper-Cobalt Segment - The company acquired the TFM copper mine in 2016 and the KFM copper-cobalt mine in 2020, positioning itself as a major player in the global copper and cobalt markets [4][5] - The TFM mine is expected to reach an annual copper production capacity of 450,000 tons and cobalt production of 37,000 tons by 2024 [4] Molybdenum-Tungsten Segment - The domestic molybdenum-tungsten business provides stable cash flow and profit margins, with the potential for a strategic revaluation of tungsten prices due to limited supply growth [4][5] Niobium-Phosphate Segment - The acquisition of Brazilian niobium-phosphate assets has made the company the second-largest niobium producer globally, with production expected to exceed 10,000 tons in 2024 [4][5] Gold Segment - The company successfully acquired the Cangrejos gold mine in Ecuador, which is projected to become a significant profit contributor with substantial gold and copper reserves [7][5] Trade Business - The acquisition of IXM, a major global base metals trader, has enabled the company to integrate mining and trading operations, enhancing its market intelligence and operational synergies [7][5]